{
"uuid": "3a14fab1-4a40-4fad-a49f-2d13bfe1fbc6",
"type": "records",
"etag": "e7d4a252e58fecdd875f692f0b9fe524b40e52bd",
"data": {
"dwc:specificEpithet": "ridibundus",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2003-07-23 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Charadriiformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:66514",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:66514?seid=1595113",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2019-05-15",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "53.58333/.1",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:66514?seid=1595113",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "England",
"dwc:eventDate": "1883-03-01/1883-03-31",
"dwc:collectionID": "29",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"dwc:country": "United Kingdom",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"idby\": \"Erika J. Brock\", \"made_date\": \"2019-05-15\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": null, \"scientific_name\": \"Chroicocephalus ridibundus\", \"sensu_publication\": null, \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Charadriiformes, Laridae, Larinae, Chroicocephalus, Chroicocephalus ridibundus\", \"name\": \"Chroicocephalus ridibundus\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Aves\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Charadriiformes\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Laridae\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"subfamily\", \"term\": \"Larinae\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Chroicocephalus\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Chroicocephalus ridibundus\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Chroicocephalus ridibundus</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"remark\", \"term\": \"Genus & sp. from S. Amer. Checklist Committee.\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Chroicocephalus ridibundus\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"SACC\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Chroicocephalus ridibundus#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Chroicocephalus ridibundus\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 1, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Erika J. Brock\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/21282690\", \"identifier_order\": 1}], \"identification_remarks\": null, \"identification_attributes\": [{\"agent_name\": null, \"attribute_type\": \"nature of identification\", \"attribute_units\": null, \"attribute_value\": \"revised taxonomy\", \"determined_date\": null, \"agent_identifier\": null, \"attribute_remark\": null, \"determination_method\": null}]}, {\"idby\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"made_date\": \"1999-01-27\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": null, \"scientific_name\": \"Larus ridibundus ridibundus\", \"sensu_publication\": null, \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Charadriiformes, Laridae, Larinae, Larus, Larus ridibundus, Larus ridibundus ridibundus\", \"name\": \"Larus ridibundus ridibundus\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Aves\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Charadriiformes\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Laridae\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"subfamily\", \"term\": \"Larinae\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Larus\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Larus ridibundus\"}, {\"psn\": 9, \"typ\": \"subspecies\", \"term\": \"Larus ridibundus ridibundus\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Larus ridibundus ridibundus</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"remark\", \"term\": \"Imported from ITIS 6 Feb 2007\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Larus ridibundus ridibundus\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"ITIS\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Larus ridibundus ridibundus#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Larus ridibundus ridibundus\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 0, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/10014238\", \"identifier_order\": 1}], \"identification_remarks\": \"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\", \"identification_attributes\": null}]",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Bird",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Charadriiformes, Laridae, Larinae, Chroicocephalus,",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "53.5833300000",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Chroicocephalus",
"dwc:preparations": "skin, study",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=male;age=ad.;verbatim agent=E. P. Knubley",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Alexandria Digital Library Gazetteer",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:66514",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Sunny N. Shah",
"dwc:locality": "Spurn, Humberside",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "World Geodetic System 1984",
"dwc:class": "Aves",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Bird:66514",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United Kingdom, England",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "0.1000000000",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "4659",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Spurn",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Sunny N. Shah",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "March 1883",
"dwc:eventTime": "1883-03-01/1883-03-31",
"dwc:family": "Laridae",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-15 14:16:00.024592",
"dwc:scientificName": "Chroicocephalus ridibundus",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((0.17028849020384 53.5850143480491,0.169483444929146 53.5768224257382,0.166009326197802 53.5688813148751,0.160001005444935 53.56149598275,0.151690360751589 53.5549498980902,0.141397217354478 53.5494941901629,0.12951698902897 53.5453380638642,0.116505505325727 53.5426408291422,0.102861604092749 53.5415058406155,0.089108141515427 53.5419765709592,0.075772122193058 53.5440349621388,0.06336467915327 53.5476021145593,0.052361638072796 53.5525412883647,0.043185381361057 53.5586631061764,0.036188686329016 53.565732765181,0.031641147757009 53.573478991316,0.029718709488315 53.5816044019273,0.030496723476968 53.5897968881417,0.033946830089076 53.5977415865644,0.039937813507977 53.6051329837345,0.048240435107851 53.61168668758,0.058536091108916 53.6171504088835,0.070428985230675 53.6213137227845,0.083461359678824 53.6240162250846,0.097131196175527 53.6251537592211,0.11091169011292 53.6246824649708,0.124271721596129 53.6226204862187,0.136696501954686 53.6190472687379,0.147707566065535 53.6141004757382,0.156881310099288 53.6079706445534,0.163865339293475 53.6008937979595,0.168391987135776 53.5931423042615,0.17028849020384 53.5850143480491))"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 53.58333,
"lon": 0.1
},
"family": "laridae",
"recordset": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"dqs": 0.2318840579710145,
"stateprovince": "england",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "mvz:bird:66514",
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "ridibundus",
"continent": "europe",
"datemodified": "2023-08-24T20:36:06.122153+00:00",
"uuid": "3a14fab1-4a40-4fad-a49f-2d13bfe1fbc6",
"countrycode": "gbr",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"institutioncode": "mvz",
"verbatimlocality": "spurn",
"etag": "e7d4a252e58fecdd875f692f0b9fe524b40e52bd",
"hasMedia": false,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, aves, charadriiformes, laridae, larinae, chroicocephalus,",
"collectionid": "29",
"taxonid": "6065824",
"scientificname": "chroicocephalus ridibundus",
"indexData": {
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "53.58333/.1",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-08-24T20:36:06.122153",
"idigbio:uuid": "3a14fab1-4a40-4fad-a49f-2d13bfe1fbc6",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2003-07-23 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "chroicocephalus ridibundus",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:66514?seid=1595113",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:country": "United Kingdom",
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "in flight near großenbrode, schleswig-holstein. the bird is in a near-vertical position.",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black-headed_gull_in_flight_140810_1.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/black-headed_gull_in_flight_140810_1.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: a black-headed gull (chroicocephalus ridibundus) in flight near großenbrode, schleswig-holstein. the bird is in a near-vertical position.",
"dcterms:creator": "dxr",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "adult summer plumage, pangong tso",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black_headed_gull.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/black_headed_gull.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: black headed gull near the shore at pangong tso lake",
"dcterms:creator": "jeph paul",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "adult summer plumage.",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:chroicocephalus_ridibundus_(summer).jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/chroicocephalus_ridibundus_%28summer%29.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "chroicocephalus ridibundus (linnaeus, 1766) english: black-headed gull at but not in the antwerp zoo, belgium. français : une mouette rieuse visitant le zoo d'anvers, en belgique.",
"dcterms:creator": "hans hillewaert",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "public domain",
"dcterms:title": "in baku, azerbaijan",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:qağayı_bakı.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/qa%c4%9fay%c4%b1_bak%c4%b1.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "azərbaycanca: bakı bulvarında qağayı",
"dcterms:creator": "samir rəsulov",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution 2.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "juvenile plumage",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:immature_black_headed_gull.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/immature_black_headed_gull.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "taken in regents park",
"dcterms:creator": "neil phillips",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "cc-by-sa-2.5",
"dcterms:title": "lachmöwe",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:lachmöwe_chroicocephalus_ridibundus.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/lachm%c3%b6we_chroicocephalus_ridibundus.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "chroicocephalus ridibundus deutsch: lachmöwe english: black-headed gull",
"dcterms:creator": "andreas trepte",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "id composite",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black-headed_gull_from_the_crossley_id_guide_britain_and_ireland.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/black-headed_gull_from_the_crossley_id_guide_britain_and_ireland.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: black-headed gull from the crossley id guide britain and ireland",
"dcterms:creator": "richard crossley",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "at farmoor reservoir, oxfordshire",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black-headed_gull_in_flight.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/black-headed_gull_in_flight.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: black-headed gull in flight, farmoor reservoir, oxfordshire",
"dcterms:creator": "charlesjsharp",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution 2.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "adult breeding plumage",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:chroicocephalus_ridibundus_-_closeup_of_head.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/chroicocephalus_ridibundus_-_closeup_of_head.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "black-headed gull (chroicocephalus ridibundus), leighton moss rspb reserve, lancashire, england.",
"dcterms:creator": "gidzy",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "at farmoor reservoir, oxfordshire",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black-headed_gull_in_flight_2.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/black-headed_gull_in_flight_2.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: black-headed gull in flight, farmoor reservoir, oxfordshire",
"dcterms:creator": "charlesjsharp",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:title": "adult summer plumage, oslo, norway",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black-headed_gull_in_oslo.jpg",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/black-headed_gull_in_oslo.jpg"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "juvenile at farmoor reservoir, oxfordshire",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black-headed_gull_(chroicocephalus_ridibundus)_juvenile.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/black-headed_gull_%28chroicocephalus_ridibundus%29_juvenile.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: black-headed gull (chroicocephalus ridibundus) juvenile, farmoor reservoir, oxfordshire",
"dcterms:creator": "charlesjsharp",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "adult winter plumage in st james's park, london",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black-headed_gull_2_-_st_james's_park,_london_-_nov_2006.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/black-headed_gull_2_-_st_james%27s_park%2c_london_-_nov_2006.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "a black-headed gull in st james's park, london, england. although the gull typically has a black head, as the name suggests, its winter plumage around the head is white with black spots, visible on the side of the head. this image was taken by myself with a canon 5d and 70-200mm f/2.8l lens at 150mm, iso 1600 and f/8 with a 1/1600s shutter speed.",
"dcterms:creator": "diliff",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution 2.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "in flight",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black_headed_gull.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/black_headed_gull.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: black-headed gull (chroicocephalus ridibundus) at titchfield haven national nature reserve, hampshire, uk",
"dcterms:creator": "jason thompson",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "public domain",
"dcterms:title": "adult summer plumage, north devon coast, england",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:larus_ridibundus.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/larus_ridibundus.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "larus ridibundus eesti: naerukajakas (larus ridibundus) black-headed gull at ilfracombe on the north devon coast, england. taken by adrian pingstone in july 2004 and released to the public domain. this image has been categorised by project wikiproject birds",
"dcterms:creator": "adrian pingstone",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "first winter plumage, at blenheim palace, oxfordshire",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black-headed_gull_first_winter.jpg",
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/black-headed_gull_first_winter.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: black-headed gull (chroicocephalus ridibundus), first winter plumage, at blenheim palace, oxfordshire",
"dcterms:creator": "charlesjsharp",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "e7d4a252e58fecdd875f692f0b9fe524b40e52bd",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "53.5833300000",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Alexandria Digital Library Gazetteer",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "(linnaeus, 1766)",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Sunny N. Shah",
"dwc:locality": "Spurn, Humberside",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "World Geodetic System 1984",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Charadriiformes, Laridae, Larinae, Chroicocephalus,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Bird:66514",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United Kingdom, England",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "0.1000000000",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Sunny N. Shah",
"dwc:originalnameusageid": "2481137",
"dwc:eventTime": "1883-03-01/1883-03-31",
"dwc:preparations": "skin, study",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:family": "Laridae",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "4659",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2011) aou check-list (08-2011)"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2011) aou check-list (08-2011)"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2011) ioc world bird list, master list v2.9"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2011) ioc world bird list, master list v2.9"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2011) zoonomen - zoological nomenclature resource, 2011.04.02"
}
],
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black-headed gull"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black-headed gull"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black-headed gull"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black-headed gull"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "ioc world bird list, v6.3",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black-headed gull"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "taxonomy in flux checklist",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black-headed gull"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the clements checklist",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black-headed gull"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black-headed gull"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black-headed gull"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "sk",
"dwc:vernacularname": "čajka smejivá"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common black-headed gull"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "hu",
"dwc:vernacularname": "dankasirály"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "it",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gabbiano comune"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "ca",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gavina riallera"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gaviota encapuchada"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gaviota reidora"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "pt",
"dwc:vernacularname": "guincho"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "cy",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gwylan benddu"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hættemåge"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hættemåge"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "nb",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hettemåke"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "nb",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hettemåke"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "nn",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hettemåse"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "ja",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ユリカモメ"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kokmeeuw"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "checklist dutch species catalog - nederlands soortenregister",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kokmeeuw"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kokmeeuw"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "lachmoewe"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dwc:vernacularname": "lachmöwe"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "lachmöwe"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "lv",
"dwc:vernacularname": "lielais ķīris"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "pl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "(mewa) śmieszka"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dwc:vernacularname": "mouette rieuse"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "mouette rieuse"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "mouette rieuse"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "et",
"dwc:vernacularname": "naerukajakas"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "fi",
"dwc:vernacularname": "naurulokki"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "cs",
"dwc:vernacularname": "racek chechtavý"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "sl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rečni galeb"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "lt",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rudagalvis kiras"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dwc:vernacularname": "skrattmås"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "af",
"dwc:vernacularname": "swartkopmeeu"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "th",
"dwc:vernacularname": "นกนางนวลขอบปีกขาว"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "ru",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Озёрная чайка"
},
{
"coreid": "6065824",
"dcterms:language": "zh",
"dwc:vernacularname": "红嘴鸥"
}
],
"dwc:specificEpithet": "ridibundus",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:order": "Charadriiformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:66514",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:bird:66514:1595113",
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:66514?seid=1595113"
],
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2019-05-15",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:66514?seid=1595113",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "England",
"dwc:eventDate": "1883-03-01/1883-03-31",
"dwc:collectionID": "29",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Bird",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:genus": "Chroicocephalus",
"dwc:continent": "europe",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=male;age=ad.;verbatim agent=E. P. Knubley",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"idby\": \"Erika J. Brock\", \"made_date\": \"2019-05-15\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": null, \"scientific_name\": \"Chroicocephalus ridibundus\", \"sensu_publication\": null, \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Charadriiformes, Laridae, Larinae, Chroicocephalus, Chroicocephalus ridibundus\", \"name\": \"Chroicocephalus ridibundus\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Aves\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Charadriiformes\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Laridae\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"subfamily\", \"term\": \"Larinae\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Chroicocephalus\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Chroicocephalus ridibundus\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Chroicocephalus ridibundus</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"remark\", \"term\": \"Genus & sp. from S. Amer. Checklist Committee.\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Chroicocephalus ridibundus\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"SACC\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Chroicocephalus ridibundus#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Chroicocephalus ridibundus\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 1, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Erika J. Brock\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/21282690\", \"identifier_order\": 1}], \"identification_remarks\": null, \"identification_attributes\": [{\"agent_name\": null, \"attribute_type\": \"nature of identification\", \"attribute_units\": null, \"attribute_value\": \"revised taxonomy\", \"determined_date\": null, \"agent_identifier\": null, \"attribute_remark\": null, \"determination_method\": null}]}, {\"idby\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"made_date\": \"1999-01-27\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": null, \"scientific_name\": \"Larus ridibundus ridibundus\", \"sensu_publication\": null, \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Charadriiformes, Laridae, Larinae, Larus, Larus ridibundus, Larus ridibundus ridibundus\", \"name\": \"Larus ridibundus ridibundus\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Aves\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Charadriiformes\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Laridae\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"subfamily\", \"term\": \"Larinae\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Larus\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Larus ridibundus\"}, {\"psn\": 9, \"typ\": \"subspecies\", \"term\": \"Larus ridibundus ridibundus\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Larus ridibundus ridibundus</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"remark\", \"term\": \"Imported from ITIS 6 Feb 2007\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Larus ridibundus ridibundus\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"ITIS\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Larus ridibundus ridibundus#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Larus ridibundus ridibundus\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 0, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/10014238\", \"identifier_order\": 1}], \"identification_remarks\": \"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\", \"identification_attributes\": null}]",
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:66514",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "chroicocephalus",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_originalnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "4848452",
"dwc:class": "Aves",
"dwc:taxonid": "6065824",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Spurn",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "March 1883",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "gbr",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-15 14:16:00.024592",
"dwc:scientificName": "Chroicocephalus ridibundus",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((0.17028849020384 53.5850143480491,0.169483444929146 53.5768224257382,0.166009326197802 53.5688813148751,0.160001005444935 53.56149598275,0.151690360751589 53.5549498980902,0.141397217354478 53.5494941901629,0.12951698902897 53.5453380638642,0.116505505325727 53.5426408291422,0.102861604092749 53.5415058406155,0.089108141515427 53.5419765709592,0.075772122193058 53.5440349621388,0.06336467915327 53.5476021145593,0.052361638072796 53.5525412883647,0.043185381361057 53.5586631061764,0.036188686329016 53.565732765181,0.031641147757009 53.573478991316,0.029718709488315 53.5816044019273,0.030496723476968 53.5897968881417,0.033946830089076 53.5977415865644,0.039937813507977 53.6051329837345,0.048240435107851 53.61168668758,0.058536091108916 53.6171504088835,0.070428985230675 53.6213137227845,0.083461359678824 53.6240162250846,0.097131196175527 53.6251537592211,0.11091169011292 53.6246824649708,0.124271721596129 53.6226204862187,0.136696501954686 53.6190472687379,0.147707566065535 53.6141004757382,0.156881310099288 53.6079706445534,0.163865339293475 53.6008937979595,0.168391987135776 53.5931423042615,0.17028849020384 53.5850143480491))"
},
"coordinateuncertainty": 4659,
"class": "aves",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:66514?seid=1595113",
"institutionid": "mvz",
"country": "united kingdom",
"locality": "spurn, humberside",
"collectioncode": "bird",
"canonicalname": "chroicocephalus ridibundus",
"eventdate": "1883-03-01/1883-03-31",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"rev_geocode_eez",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"dwc_originalnameusageid_added",
"gbif_canonicalname_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "march 1883",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:bird:66514:1595113",
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:66514?seid=1595113"
],
"genus": "chroicocephalus",
"order": "charadriiformes",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"name": "MVZ Bird Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The MVZ bird collection is one of the largest in the United States. It houses over 185,000 catalogued specimens, including 174 holotype and 2 syntypes. The majority of specimens are study skins, but the collection also contains over 21,000 skeletal specimens and 3,200 fluid-preserved specimens. Other types of preparations include flat specimens (wings, skins) and body skins with skeletons (\"schmoos\"). Tissues, anatomical parts (e.g., syrinx, stomach contents), and parasites are routinely preserved with specimens. Many specimens also are associated with cataloged audio recordings.",
"url": "http://mvz.berkeley.edu/Bird_Collection.html",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=mvz_bird",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=mvz_bird",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Rauri",
"last_name": "Bowie",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Birds",
"email": "bowie@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 195125
}
}