{
"uuid": "7aa4cac8-d33e-4480-b303-f3d0f7c58631",
"type": "records",
"etag": "a36fca9a7898f6f70cf647b40d14398959f37588",
"data": {
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: legacy.",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "niger",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): W. S. Long",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2003-07-22 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Charadriiformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:75607",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:75607?seid=627692",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "1999-01-27",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "53.44306/-112.53333",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "2 Sep 1922",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:75607?seid=627692",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Alberta",
"dwc:eventDate": "1922-09-02",
"dwc:collectionID": "29",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"dwc:country": "Canada",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"idby\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"made_date\": \"1999-01-27\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": null, \"scientific_name\": \"Chlidonias niger surinamensis\", \"sensu_publication\": null, \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Charadriiformes, Laridae, Sterninae, Chlidonias, Chlidonias niger, Chlidonias niger surinamensis\", \"name\": \"Chlidonias niger surinamensis\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Aves\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Charadriiformes\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Laridae\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"subfamily\", \"term\": \"Sterninae\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Chlidonias\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Chlidonias niger\"}, {\"psn\": 9, \"typ\": \"subspecies\", \"term\": \"Chlidonias niger surinamensis\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Chlidonias niger surinamensis</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Chlidonias niger surinamensis\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"Howard and Moore\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Chlidonias niger surinamensis#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Chlidonias niger surinamensis\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 1, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/10014238\", \"identifier_order\": 1}], \"identification_remarks\": \"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\", \"identification_attributes\": null}]",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Bird",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Charadriiformes, Laridae, Sterninae, Chlidonias, Chlidonias niger,",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "53.4430600000",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Chlidonias",
"dwc:family": "Laridae",
"dwc:sex": "female",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=female;age=juv.",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Energy, Mine and Natural Resources Canada 1:50,000",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "surinamensis",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:75607",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Sunny N. Shah",
"dwc:locality": "Beaverhill Lake",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:class": "Aves",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Bird:75607",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "Canada, Alberta",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "245",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-112.5333300000",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "8586",
"dwc:month": "09",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Beaverhill Lake",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Sunny N. Shah",
"dwc:day": "02",
"dwc:eventTime": "1922-09-02",
"dwc:preparations": "skin, study",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-19 14:56:00.007394",
"dwc:scientificName": "Chlidonias niger surinamensis",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-112.404104423044 53.4446489942355,-112.406090512102 53.4295677244975,-112.412961877429 53.4150073401731,-112.424450001964 53.4015266134969,-112.440110311621 53.3896423774413,-112.459339725046 53.3798098506782,-112.481400016958 53.3724053693421,-112.505446070458 53.3677121550832,-112.530557951468 53.3659096316988,-112.555775633973 53.3670666708713,-112.580135135984 53.3711390055495,-112.602704791035 53.3779709014142,-112.622620377254 53.3873010265981,-112.639117855342 53.3987723112302,-112.651562529129 53.4119454452945,-112.659473539439 53.4263155297337,-112.662542735944 53.4413312758403,-112.660647143936 53.4564160461179,-112.653854453384 53.4709899503789,-112.642421203917 53.4844921581347,-112.626783615337 53.49640256615,-112.607541309754 53.5062619713277,-112.585434474985 53.5136899455273,-112.56131531357 53.5183996904894,-112.536114889658 53.52020926573,-112.510806709281 53.5190487259672,-112.486368532088 53.5149628711964,-112.463744002216 53.5081094940822,-112.443805695678 53.4987531968541,-112.42732111057 53.4872550338581,-112.414922980046 53.4740584070862,-112.407085077404 53.4596717921138,-112.404104423044 53.4446489942355))",
"dwc:year": "1922"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 53.44306,
"lon": -112.53333
},
"family": "laridae",
"recordset": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"dqs": 0.3188405797101449,
"stateprovince": "alberta",
"collectioncode": "bird",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "mvz:bird:75607",
"startdayofyear": 245,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "niger",
"continent": "north america",
"datemodified": "2023-08-24T20:36:06.122153+00:00",
"uuid": "7aa4cac8-d33e-4480-b303-f3d0f7c58631",
"countrycode": "can",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "collector(s): w. s. long",
"institutioncode": "mvz",
"verbatimlocality": "beaverhill lake",
"datecollected": "1922-09-02T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "a36fca9a7898f6f70cf647b40d14398959f37588",
"hasMedia": false,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, aves, charadriiformes, laridae, sterninae, chlidonias, chlidonias niger,",
"collectionid": "29",
"taxonid": "2481119",
"scientificname": "chlidonias niger surinamensis",
"indexData": {
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Energy, Mine and Natural Resources Canada 1:50,000",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "surinamensis",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"dwc:country": "Canada",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:family": "Laridae",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "8586",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(1996) nodc taxonomic code"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2001) database, comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2003) database, http://www.menv.gouv.qc.ca/biodiversite/centre.htm"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2005) website, aou check-list (07-2005)"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2011) aou check-list (08-2011)"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2011) aou check-list (08-2011)"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2011) ioc world bird list, master list v2.9"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2011) ioc world bird list, master list v2.9"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2011) zoonomen - zoological nomenclature resource, 2011.04.02"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "inventario nacional biodiversidad especies amenazadas(españa)",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "aguilar, j.s., x. monbaillu y a.m. paterson (eds.) (1993): estatus y conservación de las aves marinas. seo. madrid...bernis, f. (1967): aves migradoras ibéricas. seo. madrid...blanco, j.c. y j.l. gonzÁlez (eds.) (1992): libro rojo de los vertebrados de españa. icona. madrid...ferrer, x. & a. martÍnez-villalta (1986) fluctuations of the gull and tern population of the ebro delta (1960-85). en medmaravis & monbaillu (eds.): mediterranean marine avifauna, pp. 273-284. springer-verlag. berlín...gil delgado et al. (1990) análisis de la distribución de la avifauna nidificante en la provinica de alicante. mediterranea, 11: 77-120...mÁÑez, m. (1991): estado actual en el p.n. de doñana de las especies incluidas en la lista roja de los vertebrados de españa, dentro de las categorías en peligro y vulnerable. en: actas de las primeras jornadas sobre zonas húmedas andaluzas, pp. 41-99. junta de andalucía. fuente de piedra. málaga...martÍnez-villalta, a. (1989): la importancia del delta del ebro. la garcilla, 74: 19-24...molina b.; maÑez, m.; perez-aranda, d.; ibÁÑez; f. garcia, l. y h. garrido (2003): fumarel común chlidonias níger. en: martí y del moral (eds.): atlas de las aves reproductoras de españa. dirección general para la biodiversidad-sociedad española de ornitología. madrid...maÑez, m.; molina b.; perez-aranda, d.; ibÁÑez; f. garcia, l. y h. garrido (2004): fumarel común chlidonias níger. en madroño, gonzález y atienza (eds.) libro rojo de las aves de españa. dirección general para la biodiversidad-seo/birdlife. madrid...palacios, j. y m. rodrÍguez (1989): las salinas de villafáfila, revellinos y villarín (zamora). censo y obras de recuepración. vida silvestre, 65: 46-50...peris, s. (1983): aves acuáticas de las lagunas y charcas de la provincia de salamanca. alytes, 1:107-126...raya, c. (2001): fumarel común, p.171, in: libro rojo de los vertebrados amenazados de andalucía. consejería de medio ambiente. junta de andalucía. 336 pp...tucker, g.m. y m.f. heath (eds.) (1994): birds in europe: their conservation status. birlife intern. cambridge...urios, v., j.v. escobar, r. pardo y j.a. gÓmez (eds.) (1991) atlas de las aves nidificantes de la comunidad valenciana. generalitat valenciana. valencia."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "american ornithologists' union (2006) forty-seventh supplement to the american ornithologists' union check-list of north american birds: the auk, vol. 123, no. 3"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "american ornithologists' union (2006) forty-seventh supplement to the american ornithologists' union check-list of north american birds: the auk, vol. 123, no. 3"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "banks, r. c., r. w. mcdiarmid, a. l. gardner, and w. c. starnes (2003) checklist of vertebrates of the united states, the u.s. territories, and canada"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "banks, r.c., r.w. mcdiarmid, and a.l. gardner. 1987. checklist of vertebrates of the united states, the u.s. territories, and canada. u.s. fish and wildlife service resource publication no. 166. 79 p."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "cattrijsse, a.; vincx, m. (2001). biodiversity of the benthos and the avifauna of the belgian coastal waters: summary of data collected between 1970 and 1998. sustainable management of the north sea. federal office for scientific, technical and cultural affairs: brussel, belgium. 48 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "gallardo, j. c., v. macías, and e. velarde. 2009. birds (vertebrata: aves) of the gulf of mexico, pp. 1321–1342 in felder, d.l. and d.k. camp (eds.), gulf of mexico–origins, waters, and biota. biodiversity. texas a&m press, college station, texas."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "gill, frank, and minturn wright (2006) birds of the world: recommended english names"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "gill, frank, and minturn wright (2006) birds of the world: recommended english names"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "grand manan whale and seabird research station."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "itis database"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "linkletter, l. e. (1977). a checklist of marine fauna and flora of the bay of fundy. <em>huntsman marine laboratory, st. andrews, n.b.</em> 68: p."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "linnaeus, c. (1758). systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>editio decima, reformata. laurentius salvius: holmiae.</em> ii, 824 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "liu j.y. [ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). checklist of marine biota of china seas. <em>china science press.</em> 1267 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "muller, y. (2004). faune et flore du littoral du nord, du pas-de-calais et de la belgique: inventaire. [coastal fauna and flora of the nord, pas-de-calais and belgium: inventory]. <em>commission régionale de biologie région nord pas-de-calais: france.</em> 307 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "peterson, r.t. and v.m. peterson. 2002. a field guide to the birds of eastern and central north america. fifth edition. peterson field guide series. houghton mifflin company. new york. 427 p."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "robbins, c. s. (1983). golden field guide to birds of north america. golden press. 360p."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "squires, h.j. 1990. decapod crustacea of the atlantic coast of canada. canadian bulletin of fisheries and aquatic sciences 221. 532 p."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "urban, e.k., c.h. fry & s. keith (1986). the birds of africa, volume ii. academic press, london."
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "van der land, j. (2001). tetrapoda, <b><i>in</i></b>: costello, m.j. <i>et al.</i> (ed.) (2001). <i>european register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. collection patrimoines naturels,</i> 50: pp. 375-376"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "vanner, m. 2003. the encyclopedia of north american birds. paragon publishing. bath. 383 p."
}
],
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black tern"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black tern",
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black tern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "colaboraciones americanas sobre aves",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black tern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black tern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "ioc world bird list, v6.3",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black tern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "taxonomy in flux checklist",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black tern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the clements checklist",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black tern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black tern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black tern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black tern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "inventario nacional biodiversidad especies amenazadas(españa)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "carrán negro"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "charrán negro"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "colaboraciones americanas sobre aves",
"dwc:vernacularname": "charrán negro"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "charrán negro"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "ro",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "chirighiţa neagră"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "sk",
"dwc:vernacularname": "čorík čierny"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "cy",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "cors-wennol ddu"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "sl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "črna čigra"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "sl",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "črna čigra"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "sq",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "dallëndyshja e detit e zezë"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dwc:vernacularname": "fumarel común"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "fumarel común"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "fumarel común"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "inventario nacional biodiversidad especies amenazadas(españa)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "fumarel común"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "ca",
"dwc:vernacularname": "fumarell negre"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "inventario nacional biodiversidad especies amenazadas(españa)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "fumarell negre"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "pt",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gaivina-preta"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "gd",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "geabhróg dhubh"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dwc:vernacularname": "guifette noire"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "guifette noire",
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "fr"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "guifette noire"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "colaboraciones americanas sobre aves",
"dwc:vernacularname": "guifette noire"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "guifette noire"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "guifette noire"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "guifette noire"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "inventario nacional biodiversidad especies amenazadas(españa)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "itsas enara beltza"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "ja",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ハシグロクロハラアジサシ"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "lt",
"dwc:vernacularname": "juodoji žuvėdra"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "lt",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "juodoji žuvėdra"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "tr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kara sumru"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "hu",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kormos szerkő"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "lv",
"dwc:vernacularname": "melnais zīriņš"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "it",
"dwc:vernacularname": "mignattino comune"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "it",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "mignattino"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "it",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "mignattino"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "fi",
"dwc:vernacularname": "mustatiira"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "fi",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "mustatiira"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "et",
"dwc:vernacularname": "mustviires"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "cs",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rybák černý"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "pl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rybitwa czarna"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "pl",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rybitwa czarna"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "pl",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rybitwa czarna"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sortterne"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sortterne"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sortterne"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dwc:vernacularname": "svarttärna"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "svarttärna"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "svarttärna"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "nb",
"dwc:vernacularname": "svartterne"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "nb",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "svartterne"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "nn",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "svartterne"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "no",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "svartterne"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "af",
"dwc:vernacularname": "swartmeerswael (swartsterretjie)"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dwc:vernacularname": "trauerseeschwalbe"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "trauerseeschwalbe",
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "de"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "trauerseeschwalbe"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "de",
"dwc:country": "germany",
"dwc:vernacularname": "trauerseeschwalbe",
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "taxon list of animals with german names (worldwide) compiled at the smns",
"dcterms:language": "de"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "trauerseeschwalbe"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "trauer-seeschwalbe"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "pt",
"dwc:vernacularname": "trinta-réis-negro / gaivina-preta"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "zwarte stern"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "zwarte stern",
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "nl"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "checklist dutch species catalog - nederlands soortenregister",
"dwc:vernacularname": "zwarte stern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "zwarte stern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "zwarte stern"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "he",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "מרומית שחורה"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "he",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "שחפית שחורה )\"מרומית שחורה\"("
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "el",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Μαυρογλάρονο"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "uk",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Крячок чорний"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "bg",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Черна рибарка"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "ru",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "черная крачка"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "ru",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Чёрная крачка"
},
{
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:language": "zh",
"dwc:vernacularname": "黑浮鸥"
}
],
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: legacy.",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): W. S. Long",
"dwc:order": "Charadriiformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:75607",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "1999-01-27",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=female;age=juv.",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"idby\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"made_date\": \"1999-01-27\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": null, \"scientific_name\": \"Chlidonias niger surinamensis\", \"sensu_publication\": null, \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Charadriiformes, Laridae, Sterninae, Chlidonias, Chlidonias niger, Chlidonias niger surinamensis\", \"name\": \"Chlidonias niger surinamensis\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Aves\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Charadriiformes\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Laridae\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"subfamily\", \"term\": \"Sterninae\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Chlidonias\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Chlidonias niger\"}, {\"psn\": 9, \"typ\": \"subspecies\", \"term\": \"Chlidonias niger surinamensis\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Chlidonias niger surinamensis</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Chlidonias niger surinamensis\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"Howard and Moore\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Chlidonias niger surinamensis#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Chlidonias niger surinamensis\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 1, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/10014238\", \"identifier_order\": 1}], \"identification_remarks\": \"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\", \"identification_attributes\": null}]",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2481118",
"dwc:class": "Aves",
"dwc:taxonid": "2481119",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Beaverhill Lake",
"dwc:day": "02",
"dwc:scientificName": "Chlidonias niger surinamensis",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "53.44306/-112.53333",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-08-24T20:36:06.122153",
"idigbio:uuid": "7aa4cac8-d33e-4480-b303-f3d0f7c58631",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2003-07-22 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "chlidonias niger",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:75607?seid=627692",
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "eclipse breeding",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black_tern_rwd8.jpg",
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/black_tern_rwd8.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: black tern (chlidonias niger) transitioning from breeding to nonbreeding plumage - nantucket, massachusetts.",
"dcterms:creator": "dickdaniels (http://carolinabirds.org/)",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "nonbreeding",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black_tern_rwd.jpg",
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/black_tern_rwd.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: black tern (chlidonias niger) in nonbreeding plumage - nantucket, massachusetts.",
"dcterms:creator": "dickdaniels (http://carolinabirds.org/)",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "id composite",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:black_tern_from_the_crossley_id_guide_britain_and_ireland.jpg",
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/black_tern_from_the_crossley_id_guide_britain_and_ireland.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: black tern from the crossley id guide britain and ireland",
"dcterms:creator": "richard crossley",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "pd us fws",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:chlidonias_niger.jpg",
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/chlidonias_niger.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "chlidonias niger or black tern",
"dcterms:creator": "usgov",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "pd us fws",
"dcterms:title": "trauerseeschwalbe (hier die amerikanische unterart chlidonias niger surinamensis)",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:chlidonias_niger.jpg",
"coreid": "2481119",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/chlidonias_niger.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "chlidonias niger or black tern",
"dcterms:creator": "usgov",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "a36fca9a7898f6f70cf647b40d14398959f37588",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "53.4430600000",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "(linnaeus, 1758)",
"dwc:locality": "Beaverhill Lake",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Charadriiformes, Laridae, Sterninae, Chlidonias, Chlidonias niger,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Bird:75607",
"dwc:higherGeography": "Canada, Alberta",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-112.5333300000",
"dwc:month": "09",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Sunny N. Shah",
"dwc:eventTime": "1922-09-02",
"dwc:preparations": "skin, study",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "niger",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:bird:75607:627692",
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:75607?seid=627692"
],
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:75607?seid=627692",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Alberta",
"dwc:eventDate": "1922-09-02",
"dwc:collectionID": "29",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Bird",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:genus": "Chlidonias",
"dwc:continent": "north america",
"dwc:sex": "female",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:75607",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "chlidonias",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Sunny N. Shah",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "245",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "2 Sep 1922",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "can",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-19 14:56:00.007394",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-112.404104423044 53.4446489942355,-112.406090512102 53.4295677244975,-112.412961877429 53.4150073401731,-112.424450001964 53.4015266134969,-112.440110311621 53.3896423774413,-112.459339725046 53.3798098506782,-112.481400016958 53.3724053693421,-112.505446070458 53.3677121550832,-112.530557951468 53.3659096316988,-112.555775633973 53.3670666708713,-112.580135135984 53.3711390055495,-112.602704791035 53.3779709014142,-112.622620377254 53.3873010265981,-112.639117855342 53.3987723112302,-112.651562529129 53.4119454452945,-112.659473539439 53.4263155297337,-112.662542735944 53.4413312758403,-112.660647143936 53.4564160461179,-112.653854453384 53.4709899503789,-112.642421203917 53.4844921581347,-112.626783615337 53.49640256615,-112.607541309754 53.5062619713277,-112.585434474985 53.5136899455273,-112.56131531357 53.5183996904894,-112.536114889658 53.52020926573,-112.510806709281 53.5190487259672,-112.486368532088 53.5149628711964,-112.463744002216 53.5081094940822,-112.443805695678 53.4987531968541,-112.42732111057 53.4872550338581,-112.414922980046 53.4740584070862,-112.407085077404 53.4596717921138,-112.404104423044 53.4446489942355))",
"dwc:year": "1922"
},
"coordinateuncertainty": 8586,
"class": "aves",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:75607?seid=627692",
"institutionid": "mvz",
"country": "canada",
"locality": "beaverhill lake",
"infraspecificepithet": "surinamensis",
"canonicalname": "chlidonias niger",
"eventdate": "1922-09-02",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "2 sep 1922",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:bird:75607:627692",
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:75607?seid=627692"
],
"genus": "chlidonias",
"order": "charadriiformes",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"name": "MVZ Bird Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The MVZ bird collection is one of the largest in the United States. It houses over 185,000 catalogued specimens, including 174 holotype and 2 syntypes. The majority of specimens are study skins, but the collection also contains over 21,000 skeletal specimens and 3,200 fluid-preserved specimens. Other types of preparations include flat specimens (wings, skins) and body skins with skeletons (\"schmoos\"). Tissues, anatomical parts (e.g., syrinx, stomach contents), and parasites are routinely preserved with specimens. Many specimens also are associated with cataloged audio recordings.",
"url": "http://mvz.berkeley.edu/Bird_Collection.html",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=mvz_bird",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=mvz_bird",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Rauri",
"last_name": "Bowie",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Birds",
"email": "bowie@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 195125
}
}