{
"uuid": "849d19e0-ded3-4328-8ba4-05836b335544",
"type": "records",
"etag": "b5eb1b278a0987d61605637ccc082389de666ed4",
"data": {
"dwc:recordedByID": "http://viaf.org/viaf/35700370",
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "214",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "littorea",
"dwc:countryCode": "US",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Richard I. Johnson",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GEOLocate batch georeferencing, 2019-06-10",
"dwc:order": "Littorinimorpha",
"dcterms:references": "http://mczbase.mcz.harvard.edu/guid/MCZ:Mala:143575",
"dwc:individualCount": "40",
"dwc:georeferenceRemarks": "[UNDER REVIEW; GEOLOCATE_SCORE: 44; GEOLOCATE_PRECISION: Low; GEOLOCATE_NUMRESULTS: 4]",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "MCZ:Mala:143575",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "(Linnaeus, 1758)",
"id": "MCZ:Mala:143575",
"dwc:taxonID": "urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:140262",
"dwc:footprintSRS": "EPSG:4326",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Massachusetts",
"dwc:eventDate": "1940-08-01/1940-08-31",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MCZ",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:subfamily": "Littorininae",
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Mala",
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "President and Fellows of Harvard College",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "42.2501",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Littorina",
"dwc:continent": "North America",
"dwc:family": "Littorinidae",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "[no agent data]",
"dwc:disposition": "in collection",
"dwc:ownerInstitutionCode": "Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University",
"dwc:coordinatePrecision": "0.00001",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia Mollusca Gastropoda Caenogastropoda Littorinimorpha Littorinoidea Littorinidae Littorininae Littorina littorea",
"dwc:phylum": "Mollusca",
"dwc:locality": "Cohasset, mouth of Little Harbor, under bridge",
"dwc:institutionID": "b4640710-8e03-11d8-b956-b8a03c50a862",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "EPSG:4326",
"dwc:class": "Gastropoda",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "143575",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"coreid": "MCZ:Mala:143575",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "[no agent data]",
"dwc:scientificName": "Littorina littorea",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "migration",
"dwc:identificationID": "690724"
}
],
"dwc:higherGeography": "North America: United States: Massachusetts",
"dwc:month": "8",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-70.80227",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "1020",
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Entered from ledger.",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "malacology accession number=1086",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "USA, Massachusetts, Cohasset, mouth of Little Harbor, under bridge",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Brendan Haley",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "Aug/1940",
"dwc:higherGeographyID": "http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007517",
"dwc:preparations": "shell (dry)",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:genericName": "Littorina",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "GEOLocate",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-31 13:50:15",
"dwc:scientificName": "Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758)",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON ((-70.80878 42.25767,-70.80881 42.25759,-70.8091 42.2576,-70.80958 42.25762,-70.80984 42.25758,-70.80994 42.25741,-70.80989 42.25694,-70.80976 42.25686,-70.80959 42.25671,-70.80944 42.25658,-70.80912 42.25656,-70.80844 42.2568,-70.80785 42.25695,-70.80765 42.2571,-70.80762 42.25726,-70.80779 42.2576,-70.80785 42.25786,-70.80768 42.25812,-70.8074 42.25835,-70.80695 42.25856,-70.80671 42.25868,-70.80658 42.25864,-70.80659 42.25835,-70.80654 42.25812,-70.80644 42.25797,-70.80649 42.25785,-70.80677 42.25782,-70.80703 42.25762,-70.80716 42.25738,-70.80734 42.2572,-70.80751 42.25692,-70.80766 42.25656,-70.8079 42.25637,-70.8081 42.25633,-70.80838 42.25635,-70.80883 42.2564,-70.80932 42.25634,-70.80965 42.25622,-70.80971 42.25616,-70.80988 42.25598,-70.81 42.25569,-70.81007 42.25473,-70.81008 42.25438,-70.81004 42.25405,-70.80988 42.2538,-70.80964 42.25341,-70.80946 42.25307,-70.8093 42.2529,-70.80908 42.25296,-70.8089 42.25311,-70.80858 42.25315,-70.80816 42.2533,-70.80781 42.25345,-70.80759 42.25351,-70.80733 42.25349,-70.80708 42.2536,-70.80688 42.2537,-70.80672 42.25394,-70.80664 42.25397,-70.80616 42.25382,-70.80592 42.25368,-70.80581 42.25337,-70.80565 42.25326,-70.80539 42.25322,-70.80493 42.25321,-70.80438 42.25332,-70.80408 42.25339,-70.80374 42.2536,-70.8034 42.25385,-70.80321 42.2539,-70.80284 42.25395,-70.80257 42.25412,-70.8023 42.25432,-70.80218 42.25458,-70.80214 42.25497,-70.80219 42.25527,-70.80223 42.25569,-70.80217 42.25583,-70.80197 42.25583,-70.80181 42.25562,-70.80163 42.2555,-70.8013 42.25547,-70.80106 42.2553,-70.80081 42.25504,-70.80044 42.25494,-70.80018 42.25485,-70.79984 42.25462,-70.79959 42.25452,-70.79908 42.25446,-70.79858 42.25436,-70.79792 42.25435,-70.79739 42.25442,-70.79729 42.25434,-70.7974 42.25417,-70.79771 42.25393,-70.79809 42.25366,-70.79846 42.25333,-70.79867 42.25305,-70.79868 42.25269,-70.7986 42.25243,-70.79838 42.25222,-70.79811 42.2521,-70.79788 42.25211,-70.7976 42.25231,-70.79736 42.25249,-70.79698 42.2525,-70.79674 42.25252,-70.79663 42.25277,-70.79639 42.25288,-70.79601 42.25294,-70.79561 42.25292,-70.79528 42.25277,-70.79491 42.2527,-70.79491 42.25261,-70.7949 42.25251,-70.79546 42.25242,-70.79582 42.25228,-70.79609 42.25205,-70.79628 42.25177,-70.79658 42.25172,-70.79687 42.25162,-70.7972 42.25142,-70.79726 42.25135,-70.79744 42.25114,-70.79746 42.25094,-70.79718 42.25061,-70.79719 42.25041,-70.79732 42.25044,-70.79757 42.25042,-70.79799 42.25035,-70.79833 42.25033,-70.79857 42.25021,-70.7986 42.2499,-70.79902 42.24935,-70.79928 42.24915,-70.79958 42.24911,-70.79974 42.24915,-70.79976 42.24934,-70.79961 42.24972,-70.7996 42.24998,-70.79976 42.25005,-70.80016 42.24997,-70.8006 42.24993,-70.80078 42.25002,-70.80089 42.25057,-70.80098 42.25078,-70.80125 42.25087,-70.80145 42.25088,-70.80153 42.25068,-70.80157 42.25034,-70.80172 42.2501,-70.80183 42.24986,-70.80178 42.24964,-70.80191 42.24932,-70.80195 42.24904,-70.80179 42.24886,-70.80139 42.24884,-70.80105 42.24887,-70.80104 42.2487,-70.80128 42.2485,-70.80145 42.24813,-70.80149 42.24764,-70.80163 42.2473,-70.80168 42.24672,-70.80157 42.24628,-70.80168 42.24597,-70.80188 42.24585,-70.80217 42.24581,-70.80245 42.24561,-70.80288 42.24552,-70.80331 42.24561,-70.80383 42.24559,-70.80408 42.24557,-70.80425 42.24582,-70.80434 42.24591,-70.80476 42.24605,-70.80496 42.2462,-70.80507 42.24651,-70.80525 42.24671,-70.80555 42.24667,-70.80591 42.2464,-70.80621 42.24611,-70.80655 42.24613,-70.80676 42.24641,-70.80692 42.24695,-70.80714 42.24728,-70.80745 42.2475,-70.808 42.24758,-70.80845 42.24755,-70.8086 42.24774,-70.80867 42.2479,-70.80846 42.24803,-70.80828 42.24836,-70.808 42.24856,-70.80766 42.24872,-70.80749 42.24888,-70.8074 42.24908,-70.80717 42.24919,-70.80707 42.2493,-70.80702 42.24962,-70.80709 42.24982,-70.80719 42.25004,-70.80717 42.25013,-70.80712 42.25022,-70.80708 42.2505,-70.80698 42.25055,-70.80676 42.2505,-70.80665 42.25032,-70.80655 42.25006,-70.80621 42.24988,-70.80614 42.24971,-70.80596 42.24961,-70.80582 42.24943,-70.80563 42.24932,-70.8055 42.24928,-70.80545 42.24897,-70.80536 42.24886,-70.80512 42.24872,-70.80477 42.24852,-70.80438 42.24842,-70.80402 42.24843,-70.80388 42.24861,-70.80387 42.24897,-70.80395 42.24918,-70.80425 42.24933,-70.80439 42.24952,-70.80445 42.24981,-70.8046 42.25003,-70.8049 42.25037,-70.80502 42.25052,-70.80504 42.25069,-70.80505 42.25086,-70.80496 42.25127,-70.80495 42.25165,-70.80516 42.25202,-70.8054 42.25219,-70.80568 42.25221,-70.806 42.25192,-70.80621 42.25182,-70.80665 42.25176,-70.80707 42.25176,-70.80725 42.2517,-70.80723 42.25146,-70.80722 42.2513,-70.80744 42.25119,-70.80758 42.25131,-70.80799 42.25151,-70.80857 42.25132,-70.80906 42.25131,-70.80938 42.2512,-70.80979 42.2508,-70.81012 42.25086,-70.81053 42.25084,-70.81066 42.25094,-70.81065 42.25115,-70.81026 42.25159,-70.81025 42.25182,-70.81042 42.25214,-70.81059 42.2524,-70.81074 42.25244,-70.81094 42.25236,-70.81118 42.25211,-70.81128 42.25214,-70.8113 42.25229,-70.8113 42.25232,-70.81136 42.25255,-70.81141 42.25276,-70.81135 42.25289,-70.81117 42.25282,-70.81102 42.25268,-70.81079 42.25272,-70.81065 42.25291,-70.81039 42.25364,-70.81026 42.25404,-70.81023 42.25433,-70.81026 42.25494,-70.81032 42.25555,-70.81055 42.25632,-70.81067 42.25715,-70.81085 42.2574,-70.81106 42.25751,-70.81147 42.25748,-70.81193 42.2574,-70.81227 42.25729,-70.81249 42.25733,-70.81251 42.25745,-70.81252 42.25754,-70.81218 42.25763,-70.81161 42.25774,-70.81117 42.25801,-70.81097 42.25843,-70.8108 42.25896,-70.81079 42.25933,-70.81074 42.25957,-70.81026 42.2596,-70.81005 42.25959,-70.80946 42.25943,-70.80898 42.25925,-70.80892 42.25915,-70.80918 42.25908,-70.80953 42.25899,-70.80979 42.25873,-70.80983 42.25855,-70.80964 42.25834,-70.80935 42.25821,-70.80907 42.25806,-70.80891 42.25783,-70.80878 42.25767))",
"dwc:year": "1940"
},
"indexTerms": {
"individualcount": 40,
"geopoint": {
"lat": 42.2501,
"lon": -70.80227
},
"family": "littorinidae",
"recordset": "271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f",
"dqs": 0.2898550724637681,
"stateprovince": "massachusetts",
"phylum": "mollusca",
"catalognumber": "143575",
"startdayofyear": 214,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "littorea",
"continent": "north america",
"datemodified": "2023-08-24T21:34:44.239740+00:00",
"uuid": "849d19e0-ded3-4328-8ba4-05836b335544",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "richard i. johnson",
"institutioncode": "mcz",
"verbatimlocality": "usa, massachusetts, cohasset, mouth of little harbor, under bridge",
"datecollected": "1940-08-01T19:40:00+00:00",
"etag": "b5eb1b278a0987d61605637ccc082389de666ed4",
"hasMedia": false,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia mollusca gastropoda caenogastropoda littorinimorpha littorinoidea littorinidae littorininae littorina littorea",
"taxonid": "2301117",
"scientificname": "littorina littorea (linnaeus, 1758)",
"indexData": {
"dwc:recordedByID": "http://viaf.org/viaf/35700370",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GEOLocate batch georeferencing, 2019-06-10",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f",
"dwc:ownerInstitutionCode": "Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced": true,
"dwc:country": "United States",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:family": "Littorinidae",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "EPSG:4326",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:genericName": "Littorina",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "1020",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "taxa watermanagement the netherlands (twn)",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "alastair graham, f.r.s. (1988)"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:identifier": "10.1111/1755-0998.12440",
"dcterms:source": "international barcode of life project (ibol) barcode index numbers (bins)",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "andrea barco, michael raupach, silke laakmann, hermann neumann, thomas knebelsberger identification of north sea molluscs with dna barcoding molecular ecology resources 2015-06-19 doi:10.1111/1755-0998.12440"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:identifier": "10.1111/j.1365-294x.2008.03865.x",
"dcterms:source": "international barcode of life project (ibol) barcode index numbers (bins)",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "april m. h. blakeslee, james e. byers and michael p. lesser solving cryptogenic histories using host and parasite molecular genetics: the resolution of littorina littorea's north american origin. molecular ecology 2008-08-01;17(16):3684-3696 doi:10.1111/j.1365-294x.2008.03865.x"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "backeljau, t. (1986) lijst van de recente mariene mollusken van belgië [list of the recent marine molluscs of belgium]. koninklijk belgisch instituut voor natuurwetenschappen: brussels, belgium. 106 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "chabot, r. & rossignol, a. (2003) algues et faune du littoral du saint-laurent maritime: guide d'identification. institut des sciences de la mer de rimouski, rimouski; pêches et océans canada (institut maurice-lamontagne), mont-joli. 113 pages."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "davidson, a. (2001) north atlantic fish cookbook [noord-atlantisch viskookboek]. scepter: bussum, the netherlands. isbn 90-72653-14-9. 556 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "taxa watermanagement the netherlands (twn)",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "de bruyne, r.h. (2004)"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "dyntaxa (2013) swedish taxonomic database. accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "dyntaxa. (2013). swedish taxonomic database. accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "leewis, r. (2002) flora en fauna van de zee [marine flora and fauna]. <i>veldgids</i>, 16. knnv uitgeverij: utrecht, the netherlands. isbn 90-5011-153-x. 320 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "lindner, g. (1999) schelpengids: schelpen uit de wereldzeeën, vorm, voorkomen, systematiek [the shell guide: shells from the world oceans, shape, distribution and systematics]. tirion: baarn, the netherlands. isbn 90-5210-409-3. 320 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "linnaeus, c. (1758) systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. editio decima, reformata. laurentius salvius: holmiae. ii, 824 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "muller, y. (2004) faune et flore du littoral du nord, du pas-de-calais et de la belgique: inventaire. [coastal fauna and flora of the nord, pas-de-calais and belgium: inventory]. commission régionale de biologie région nord pas-de-calais: france. 307 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "north-west atlantic ocean species (nwarms)"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "oosterbaan, a. (2003) strandgids: veldgids voor het noordzeestrand [beach guide: field guide for the north sea coast]. ecomare, centrum voor wadden en noordzee: texel, the netherlands. isbn 90-75318-15-4. 65 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "pesi (a pan-european species directories infrastructure) focal points"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "reid, d.g. (1989a) the comparative morphology, phylogeny and evolution of the gastropod family littorinidae. philosophical transactions of the royal society of london, series b 324: 1-110."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "reid, d.g. (1989) the comparative morphology, phylogeny and evolution of the gastropod family littorinidae. philosophical transactions of the royal society of london, series b 324: 1-110."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "reid, d.g. (1996). systematics and evolution of <i>littorina</i>. <em>the ray society.</em> 463p."
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "reid d.g. (1996) systematics and evolution of <i>littorina</i>. <i> the ray society 463p.</i>"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "strandvondsten van gravelines tot nieuwpoort. ecogids tjiftjaf"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:identifier": "10.1016/s1055-7903(03)00038-1",
"dcterms:source": "international barcode of life project (ibol) barcode index numbers (bins)",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "williams,st,s t;reid,dg,d g;littlewood,dt,d t j a molecular phylogeny of the littorininae (gastropoda: littorinidae): unequal evolutionary rates, morphological parallelism, and biogeography of the southern ocean. molecular phylogenetics and evolution 2003-07-01;28(1):60-86 doi:10.1016/s1055-7903(03)00038-1"
}
],
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "alikruik"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "alikruik"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bígaro"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bígaro"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bigorneau commun"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bigorneau"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bigorneau"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "caracole"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "caracole"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "caracolillo"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "caracolillo"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "ca",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "caragolí comú"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "ca",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "caragolí comú"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "pt",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "caramujo"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "pt",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "caramujo"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common periwinkle"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common periwinkle"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common periwinkle"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common periwinkle"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "global invasive species database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common periwinkle"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "gd",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "faocha"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "gd",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "faocha"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gemeine strandschnecke"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "de",
"dwc:country": "germany",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gemeine strandschnecke",
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:source": "taxon list of animals with german names (worldwide) compiled at the smns",
"dcterms:language": "de"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gemeine strandschnecke"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gemeine uferschnecke"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gemeine uferschnecke"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gewone alikruik"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "checklist dutch species catalog - nederlands soortenregister",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gewone alikruik"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gewone alikruik"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "große strandschnecke"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "it",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "littorina comune"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "it",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "littorina comune"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "littorine commune d'europe"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "littorine commune d'europe"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "littorine commun"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "littorine commun"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "periwinkle"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "periwinkle"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fi",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rantakotilo"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fi",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rantakotilo"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "stor"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "stor"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "nb",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "storstrandsnegl"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "nb",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "storstrandsnegl"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "nn",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "storstrandsnigel"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "nn",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "storstrandsnigel"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "vanlig strandsnäcka"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "vanlig strandsnäcka"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "vignot"
},
{
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "vignot"
}
],
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "214",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Richard I. Johnson",
"dwc:order": "Littorinimorpha",
"dcterms:references": "http://mczbase.mcz.harvard.edu/guid/MCZ:Mala:143575",
"dwc:individualCount": "40",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_replaced": true,
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "President and Fellows of Harvard College",
"dwc:taxonID": "2301117",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionCode": "MCZ",
"flag_dwc_originalnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2301050",
"dwc:class": "Gastropoda",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Entered from ledger.",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "USA, Massachusetts, Cohasset, mouth of Little Harbor, under bridge",
"dwc:scientificName": "Littorina littorea (Linnaeus, 1758)",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-08-24T21:34:44.239740",
"idigbio:uuid": "849d19e0-ded3-4328-8ba4-05836b335544",
"gbif:canonicalname": "littorina littorea",
"dwc:scientificNameAuthorship": "(linnaeus, 1758)",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "MCZ:Mala:143575",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 migrated",
"dcterms:title": "periwinkle emerging from its shell, sweden",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:sea_snail,_underneath,_full_view.jpg",
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/sea_snail%2c_underneath%2c_full_view.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "entrance of a sea snail's house with living sea snail within. veddö naturreservat, sweden 2005.",
"dcterms:creator": "photographed by guttorm flatabø (user:dittaeva).",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 2.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "l. littorea on the edge of a small sandy beach in woods hole, massachusetts",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:littorina_littorea_001.jpg",
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/littorina_littorea_001.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "the common periwinkle (littorina littorea) on rock on edge of small sandy beach below sea wall, in intertidal zone, woods hole, massachusetts. dsc07365",
"dcterms:creator": "paul morris from usa",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 2.0 unported",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:littorina_littorea_001.jpg",
"coreid": "2301117",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/littorina_littorea_001.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "the common periwinkle (littorina littorea) on rock on edge of small sandy beach below sea wall, in intertidal zone, woods hole, massachusetts. dsc07365",
"dcterms:creator": "paul morris from usa",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "b5eb1b278a0987d61605637ccc082389de666ed4",
"dwc:georeferenceRemarks": "[UNDER REVIEW; GEOLOCATE_SCORE: 44; GEOLOCATE_PRECISION: Low; GEOLOCATE_NUMRESULTS: 4]",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "42.2501",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:higherGeographyID": "http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7007517",
"dwc:locality": "Cohasset, mouth of Little Harbor, under bridge",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia Mollusca Gastropoda Caenogastropoda Littorinimorpha Littorinoidea Littorinidae Littorininae Littorina littorea",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "143575",
"dwc:Identification": [
{
"coreid": "MCZ:Mala:143575",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "[no agent data]",
"dwc:scientificName": "Littorina littorea",
"dwc:identificationID": "690724",
"dwc:identificationVerificationStatus": "migration"
}
],
"dwc:higherGeography": "North America: United States: Massachusetts",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-70.80227",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Brendan Haley",
"dwc:originalnameusageid": "4361985",
"dwc:preparations": "shell (dry)",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "littorea",
"dwc:countryCode": "US",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:coordinatePrecision": "0.00001",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f\\mcz:mala:143575"
],
"id": "MCZ:Mala:143575",
"dwc:footprintSRS": "EPSG:4326",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Massachusetts",
"dwc:eventDate": "1940-08-01/1940-08-31",
"dwc:subfamily": "Littorininae",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Mala",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:genus": "Littorina",
"dwc:continent": "North America",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "[no agent data]",
"dwc:disposition": "in collection",
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:phylum": "Mollusca",
"gbif:genericname": "littorina",
"dwc:institutionID": "b4640710-8e03-11d8-b956-b8a03c50a862",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:month": "8",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "malacology accession number=1086",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "Aug/1940",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "GEOLocate",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-31 13:50:15",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON ((-70.80878 42.25767,-70.80881 42.25759,-70.8091 42.2576,-70.80958 42.25762,-70.80984 42.25758,-70.80994 42.25741,-70.80989 42.25694,-70.80976 42.25686,-70.80959 42.25671,-70.80944 42.25658,-70.80912 42.25656,-70.80844 42.2568,-70.80785 42.25695,-70.80765 42.2571,-70.80762 42.25726,-70.80779 42.2576,-70.80785 42.25786,-70.80768 42.25812,-70.8074 42.25835,-70.80695 42.25856,-70.80671 42.25868,-70.80658 42.25864,-70.80659 42.25835,-70.80654 42.25812,-70.80644 42.25797,-70.80649 42.25785,-70.80677 42.25782,-70.80703 42.25762,-70.80716 42.25738,-70.80734 42.2572,-70.80751 42.25692,-70.80766 42.25656,-70.8079 42.25637,-70.8081 42.25633,-70.80838 42.25635,-70.80883 42.2564,-70.80932 42.25634,-70.80965 42.25622,-70.80971 42.25616,-70.80988 42.25598,-70.81 42.25569,-70.81007 42.25473,-70.81008 42.25438,-70.81004 42.25405,-70.80988 42.2538,-70.80964 42.25341,-70.80946 42.25307,-70.8093 42.2529,-70.80908 42.25296,-70.8089 42.25311,-70.80858 42.25315,-70.80816 42.2533,-70.80781 42.25345,-70.80759 42.25351,-70.80733 42.25349,-70.80708 42.2536,-70.80688 42.2537,-70.80672 42.25394,-70.80664 42.25397,-70.80616 42.25382,-70.80592 42.25368,-70.80581 42.25337,-70.80565 42.25326,-70.80539 42.25322,-70.80493 42.25321,-70.80438 42.25332,-70.80408 42.25339,-70.80374 42.2536,-70.8034 42.25385,-70.80321 42.2539,-70.80284 42.25395,-70.80257 42.25412,-70.8023 42.25432,-70.80218 42.25458,-70.80214 42.25497,-70.80219 42.25527,-70.80223 42.25569,-70.80217 42.25583,-70.80197 42.25583,-70.80181 42.25562,-70.80163 42.2555,-70.8013 42.25547,-70.80106 42.2553,-70.80081 42.25504,-70.80044 42.25494,-70.80018 42.25485,-70.79984 42.25462,-70.79959 42.25452,-70.79908 42.25446,-70.79858 42.25436,-70.79792 42.25435,-70.79739 42.25442,-70.79729 42.25434,-70.7974 42.25417,-70.79771 42.25393,-70.79809 42.25366,-70.79846 42.25333,-70.79867 42.25305,-70.79868 42.25269,-70.7986 42.25243,-70.79838 42.25222,-70.79811 42.2521,-70.79788 42.25211,-70.7976 42.25231,-70.79736 42.25249,-70.79698 42.2525,-70.79674 42.25252,-70.79663 42.25277,-70.79639 42.25288,-70.79601 42.25294,-70.79561 42.25292,-70.79528 42.25277,-70.79491 42.2527,-70.79491 42.25261,-70.7949 42.25251,-70.79546 42.25242,-70.79582 42.25228,-70.79609 42.25205,-70.79628 42.25177,-70.79658 42.25172,-70.79687 42.25162,-70.7972 42.25142,-70.79726 42.25135,-70.79744 42.25114,-70.79746 42.25094,-70.79718 42.25061,-70.79719 42.25041,-70.79732 42.25044,-70.79757 42.25042,-70.79799 42.25035,-70.79833 42.25033,-70.79857 42.25021,-70.7986 42.2499,-70.79902 42.24935,-70.79928 42.24915,-70.79958 42.24911,-70.79974 42.24915,-70.79976 42.24934,-70.79961 42.24972,-70.7996 42.24998,-70.79976 42.25005,-70.80016 42.24997,-70.8006 42.24993,-70.80078 42.25002,-70.80089 42.25057,-70.80098 42.25078,-70.80125 42.25087,-70.80145 42.25088,-70.80153 42.25068,-70.80157 42.25034,-70.80172 42.2501,-70.80183 42.24986,-70.80178 42.24964,-70.80191 42.24932,-70.80195 42.24904,-70.80179 42.24886,-70.80139 42.24884,-70.80105 42.24887,-70.80104 42.2487,-70.80128 42.2485,-70.80145 42.24813,-70.80149 42.24764,-70.80163 42.2473,-70.80168 42.24672,-70.80157 42.24628,-70.80168 42.24597,-70.80188 42.24585,-70.80217 42.24581,-70.80245 42.24561,-70.80288 42.24552,-70.80331 42.24561,-70.80383 42.24559,-70.80408 42.24557,-70.80425 42.24582,-70.80434 42.24591,-70.80476 42.24605,-70.80496 42.2462,-70.80507 42.24651,-70.80525 42.24671,-70.80555 42.24667,-70.80591 42.2464,-70.80621 42.24611,-70.80655 42.24613,-70.80676 42.24641,-70.80692 42.24695,-70.80714 42.24728,-70.80745 42.2475,-70.808 42.24758,-70.80845 42.24755,-70.8086 42.24774,-70.80867 42.2479,-70.80846 42.24803,-70.80828 42.24836,-70.808 42.24856,-70.80766 42.24872,-70.80749 42.24888,-70.8074 42.24908,-70.80717 42.24919,-70.80707 42.2493,-70.80702 42.24962,-70.80709 42.24982,-70.80719 42.25004,-70.80717 42.25013,-70.80712 42.25022,-70.80708 42.2505,-70.80698 42.25055,-70.80676 42.2505,-70.80665 42.25032,-70.80655 42.25006,-70.80621 42.24988,-70.80614 42.24971,-70.80596 42.24961,-70.80582 42.24943,-70.80563 42.24932,-70.8055 42.24928,-70.80545 42.24897,-70.80536 42.24886,-70.80512 42.24872,-70.80477 42.24852,-70.80438 42.24842,-70.80402 42.24843,-70.80388 42.24861,-70.80387 42.24897,-70.80395 42.24918,-70.80425 42.24933,-70.80439 42.24952,-70.80445 42.24981,-70.8046 42.25003,-70.8049 42.25037,-70.80502 42.25052,-70.80504 42.25069,-70.80505 42.25086,-70.80496 42.25127,-70.80495 42.25165,-70.80516 42.25202,-70.8054 42.25219,-70.80568 42.25221,-70.806 42.25192,-70.80621 42.25182,-70.80665 42.25176,-70.80707 42.25176,-70.80725 42.2517,-70.80723 42.25146,-70.80722 42.2513,-70.80744 42.25119,-70.80758 42.25131,-70.80799 42.25151,-70.80857 42.25132,-70.80906 42.25131,-70.80938 42.2512,-70.80979 42.2508,-70.81012 42.25086,-70.81053 42.25084,-70.81066 42.25094,-70.81065 42.25115,-70.81026 42.25159,-70.81025 42.25182,-70.81042 42.25214,-70.81059 42.2524,-70.81074 42.25244,-70.81094 42.25236,-70.81118 42.25211,-70.81128 42.25214,-70.8113 42.25229,-70.8113 42.25232,-70.81136 42.25255,-70.81141 42.25276,-70.81135 42.25289,-70.81117 42.25282,-70.81102 42.25268,-70.81079 42.25272,-70.81065 42.25291,-70.81039 42.25364,-70.81026 42.25404,-70.81023 42.25433,-70.81026 42.25494,-70.81032 42.25555,-70.81055 42.25632,-70.81067 42.25715,-70.81085 42.2574,-70.81106 42.25751,-70.81147 42.25748,-70.81193 42.2574,-70.81227 42.25729,-70.81249 42.25733,-70.81251 42.25745,-70.81252 42.25754,-70.81218 42.25763,-70.81161 42.25774,-70.81117 42.25801,-70.81097 42.25843,-70.8108 42.25896,-70.81079 42.25933,-70.81074 42.25957,-70.81026 42.2596,-70.81005 42.25959,-70.80946 42.25943,-70.80898 42.25925,-70.80892 42.25915,-70.80918 42.25908,-70.80953 42.25899,-70.80979 42.25873,-70.80983 42.25855,-70.80964 42.25834,-70.80935 42.25821,-70.80907 42.25806,-70.80891 42.25783,-70.80878 42.25767))",
"dwc:year": "1940"
},
"coordinateuncertainty": 1020,
"class": "gastropoda",
"occurrenceid": "mcz:mala:143575",
"institutionid": "b4640710-8e03-11d8-b956-b8a03c50a862",
"country": "united states",
"locality": "cohasset, mouth of little harbor, under bridge",
"collectioncode": "mala",
"canonicalname": "littorina littorea",
"eventdate": "1940-08-01/1940-08-31",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_replaced",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"dwc_taxonid_replaced",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"dwc_originalnameusageid_added",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "aug/1940",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f\\mcz:mala:143575"
],
"genus": "littorina",
"order": "littorinimorpha",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "271a9ce9-c6d3-4b63-a722-cb0adc48863f",
"name": "Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University",
"description": "The Museum of Comparative Zoology was founded in 1859 on the concept that collections are an integral and fundamental component of zoological research and teaching. This more than 150-year-old commitment remains a strong and proud tradition for the MCZ.\n\nThe present-day MCZ contains over 21-million specimens in ten research collections which comprise one of the world's richest and most varied resources for studying the diversity of life. The museum serves as the primary repository for zoological specimens collected by past and present Harvard faculty-curators, staff and associates conducting research around the world.\n\nAs a premier university museum and research institution, the specimens and their related data are available to researchers of the scientific and museum community.",
"logo": "http://digir.mcz.harvard.edu/ipt/logo.do?r=mczbase",
"url": "http://mczbase.mcz.harvard.edu/",
"emllink": "http://digir.mcz.harvard.edu/ipt/eml.do?r=mczbase",
"archivelink": "http://digir.mcz.harvard.edu/ipt/archive.do?r=mczbase",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "MCZ",
"last_name": "Harvard University"
},
{
"first_name": "Paul J.",
"last_name": "Morris",
"role": "Biodiversity Informatics Manager",
"email": "bdim@oeb.harvard.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Paul J.",
"last_name": "Morris",
"role": "Biodiversity Informatics Manager",
"email": "mole@oeb.harvard.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Breda",
"last_name": "Zimkus",
"role": "Acting Director of Collections Operations",
"email": "bzimkus@oeb.harvard.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Brendan",
"last_name": "Haley",
"role": "Senior Database Manager",
"email": "bhaley@oeb.harvard.edu"
},
{
"last_name": "President and Fellows of Harvard College",
"role": "President and Fellows"
},
{
"first_name": "Brendan",
"last_name": "Haley",
"role": "Senior Database Manager",
"email": "bhaley@oeb.harvard.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC4 BY-NC",
"publisher": "d347ee15-f16e-4650-930c-4e54d9ce549e",
"totalCount": 2230530
}
}