{
"uuid": "a6f4b949-be82-4a70-b15d-900e67db2c6b",
"type": "records",
"etag": "19af90294003f39563781fcd83ce2311eb68df9d",
"data": {
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: legacy.",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "corax",
"dwc:county": "Inyo County",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Joseph Grinnell",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2000-01-20 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Passeriformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:28087",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:28087?seid=1486968",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "1999-01-27",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "36.542529/-117.482426",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "3 Oct 1917",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:28087?seid=1486968",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:minimumElevationInMeters": "2134",
"dwc:stateProvince": "California",
"dwc:eventDate": "1917-10-03",
"dwc:collectionID": "29",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"idby\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"made_date\": \"1999-01-27\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": null, \"scientific_name\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"sensu_publication\": null, \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Passeriformes, Corvidae, Corvus, Corvus corax, Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"name\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Aves\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Passeriformes\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Corvidae\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Corvus\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Corvus corax\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"subspecies\", \"term\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Corvus corax sinuatus</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"Howard and Moore\"}, {\"typ\": \"taxon_status\", \"term\": \"valid\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Corvus corax sinuatus#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 1, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/10014238\", \"identifier_order\": 1}], \"identification_remarks\": \"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\", \"identification_attributes\": null}]",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Bird",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Passeriformes, Corvidae, Corvus, Corvus corax,",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "36.5469200000",
"dwc:occurrenceRemarks": "L. 625MM",
"dwc:maximumElevationInMeters": "2134",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Corvus",
"dwc:family": "Corvidae",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "weight=858.50 g;sex=male;age=ad.",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GPS Garmin map 60CSx",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "sinuatus",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:28087",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Matt Krebs",
"dwc:locality": "'Teanoma Peak', Hunter Spring, 3 mi NE Jackass Spring, Panamint Mts., Death Valley National Park, Death Valley National Park",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:locationRemarks": "Correct coordinates are 36.54692, -117.48861; elevation is 7,000 ft [GPS (Garmin map 60CSx, datum WGS84) taken at top of 'peak']. Grinnell (p. 1546-8) \"shot from the lower branch (4 feet up) of a pinyon on the 7200-foot peak above mentioned\", and the previous day he wrote (p. 1545) \"up along draw [from camp at Reynold's cabin] to the top of the highest hill in the vicinity, about 7200 feet I think.\" Carol and I located \"Teanoma Peak\" identified in Dixon's photos {e.g., MVZ Image 2548, 2558] when we worked at Hunter Spring in fall 2016. Hunter Spring is the site of \"Reynolds Cabin\" where Dixon and McQuesten camped in June 1917 and Dixon and Grinnell camped in Oct 1917 [the historic cabin has been rebulit and is now called \"Hunter Cabin\" on the plaque]. \"Teanoma Hill\" is about 150 m almost due south of the cabin. Retake photos are available in JL Patton 11-15 October 2016 field notes, pp. 340-341. This is a very precise spot and the GPS coordinates taken by JL Patton on 14 October 2016 at the top of the peak, with precision of 21 feet; a 50 m locality error would cover the entire outcrop. (Reviewed by Jim Patton 6 Sep 2017)",
"dwc:class": "Aves",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Bird:28087",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, California, Inyo County",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "276",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-117.4886100000",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "50",
"dwc:month": "10",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "[{\"remarks\": null, \"issued_by\": null, \"identifier\": \"4553\", \"assigned_by\": \"unknown\", \"assigned_date\": \"2022-04-27\", \"identifier_type\": \"collector number\"}]",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "2 mi E Jackass Spring, Panamint Mts.",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Matt Krebs",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-117.488051368626 36.5469222876807,-117.488061549743 36.5468343088341,-117.488092807428 36.5467496230943,-117.488143940405 36.5466714848713,-117.488212983623 36.54660289695,-117.488297283772 36.5465464950977,-117.488393601259 36.5465044467778,-117.488498234695 36.5464783678592,-117.488607163135 36.5464692605235,-117.488716200591 36.5464774747542,-117.488821156885 36.5465026948878,-117.488917998666 36.5465439517438,-117.4890030044 36.546599659868,-117.48907290738 36.5466676784561,-117.489125021261 36.5467453936203,-117.489157343297 36.5468298188348,-117.489168631311 36.5469177097024,-117.48915845144 36.547005688633,-117.489127194821 36.5470903746406,-117.489076062567 36.5471685132744,-117.48900701962 36.547237101687,-117.488922719248 36.5472935040362,-117.488826401079 36.5473355527832,-117.488721766604 36.5473616319939,-117.488612836928 36.5473707394421,-117.488503798226 36.5473625251274,-117.488398840867 36.5473373047261,-117.488301998362 36.5472960474592,-117.488216992357 36.5472403388439,-117.488147089599 36.5471723197587,-117.488094976401 36.5470946041675,-117.488062655404 36.547010178661,-117.488051368626 36.5469222876807))",
"dwc:eventTime": "1917-10-03",
"dwc:recordNumber": "4553",
"dwc:preparations": "skin, study",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-16 04:38:00.015586",
"dwc:scientificName": "Corvus corax sinuatus",
"dwc:day": "03",
"dwc:year": "1917"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 36.54692,
"lon": -117.48861
},
"family": "corvidae",
"recordset": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"dqs": 0.36231884057971014,
"stateprovince": "california",
"collectioncode": "bird",
"county": "inyo county",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "mvz:bird:28087",
"startdayofyear": 276,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "corax",
"continent": "north america",
"datemodified": "2023-08-24T20:36:06.122153+00:00",
"uuid": "a6f4b949-be82-4a70-b15d-900e67db2c6b",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "collector(s): joseph grinnell",
"institutioncode": "mvz",
"verbatimlocality": "2 mi e jackass spring, panamint mts.",
"datecollected": "1917-10-03T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "19af90294003f39563781fcd83ce2311eb68df9d",
"recordnumber": "4553",
"minelevation": 2134,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"maxelevation": 2134,
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, aves, passeriformes, corvidae, corvus, corvus corax,",
"collectionid": "29",
"taxonid": "2482492",
"scientificname": "corvus corax sinuatus",
"indexData": {
"dwc:county": "Inyo County",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "GPS Garmin map 60CSx",
"dwc:infraspecificEpithet": "sinuatus",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceRemarks": "L. 625MM",
"dwc:maximumElevationInMeters": "2134",
"dwc:family": "Corvidae",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "North American Datum 1927",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "50",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(1996) nodc taxonomic code"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2001) database, comisión nacional para el conocimiento y uso de la biodiversidad"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2003) database, http://www.menv.gouv.qc.ca/biodiversite/centre.htm"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2005) website, aou check-list (07-2005)"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2012) zoonomen - zoological nomenclature resource, 2011.12.31"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "banks, r. c., r. w. mcdiarmid, a. l. gardner, and w. c. starnes (2003) checklist of vertebrates of the united states, the u.s. territories, and canada"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "banks, r. c., r. w. mcdiarmid, and a. l. gardner (1987) checklist of vertebrates of the united states, the u.s. territories, and canada: resource publication, no. 166"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "banks, r.c., r.w. mcdiarmid, and a.l. gardner. 1987. checklist of vertebrates of the united states, the u.s. territories, and canada. u.s. fish and wildlife service resource publication no. 166. 79 p."
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "gill, frank, and minturn wright (2006) birds of the world: recommended english names"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "gill, frank, and minturn wright (2006) birds of the world: recommended english names"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "grand manan whale and seabird research station."
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "official lists and indexes of names in zoology",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "international commission on zoological nomenclature. direction 17 addition to the official list of generic names in zoology of the names of fifteen genera of the class aves, the type species of each of which was determined by linnean tautonymy (direction supplementary to opinion 16).opinions and declarations rendered by the international commission on zoological nomenclature 1c(c.8), 89-112 (1955)"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "linnaeus, c. (1758). systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>editio decima, reformata. laurentius salvius: holmiae.</em> ii, 824 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "peterson, r.t. and v.m. peterson. 2002. a field guide to the birds of eastern and central north america. fifth edition. peterson field guide series. houghton mifflin company. new york. 427 p."
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "robbins, c. s. (1983). golden field guide to birds of north america. golden press. 360p."
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "squires, h.j. 1990. decapod crustacea of the atlantic coast of canada. canadian bulletin of fisheries and aquatic sciences 221. 532 p."
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "vanner, m. 2003. the encyclopedia of north american birds. paragon publishing. bath. 383 p."
}
],
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "10.1016/j.cub.2012.03.023"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "cy",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "cigfran"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common raven",
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "colaboraciones americanas sobre aves",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "phthiraptera.info",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the clements checklist",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "yanayacu natural history research group",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "taxonomy in flux checklist",
"dwc:vernacularname": "common raven / northern raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "ca",
"dwc:vernacularname": "corb comú"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "it",
"dwc:vernacularname": "corvo imperiale"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "it",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "corvo imperiale"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "pt",
"dwc:vernacularname": "corvo"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "pt",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "corvo"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "cuervo común"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "cuervo común"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "colaboraciones americanas sobre aves",
"dwc:vernacularname": "cuervo común"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "yanayacu natural history research group",
"dwc:vernacularname": "cuervo común"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "cuervo"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "cuervo"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dwc:vernacularname": "cuervo grande"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "gd",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "fiach dubh"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grand corbeau"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grand corbeau",
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "fr"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grand corbeau"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "colaboraciones americanas sobre aves",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grand corbeau"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grand corbeau"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grand corbeau"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grand corbeau"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "yanayacu natural history research group",
"dwc:vernacularname": "grand corbeau"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "hu",
"dwc:vernacularname": "holló"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "hu",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "holló"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "ja",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ワタリガラス"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kolkrabe"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kolkrabe",
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "de"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kolkrabe"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "de",
"dwc:country": "germany",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kolkrabe",
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "taxon list of animals with german names (worldwide) compiled at the smns",
"dcterms:language": "de"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kolkrabe"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kolkrabe"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kolkrabe"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "sq",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "korbi"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "fi",
"dwc:vernacularname": "korppi"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "fi",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "korppi"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dwc:vernacularname": "korp"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "korp"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "korp"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "sq",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "korraku"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "lt",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kranklys"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "lv",
"dwc:vernacularname": "krauklis"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "sk",
"dwc:vernacularname": "krkavec čierny"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "cs",
"dwc:vernacularname": "krkavec velký"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "cs",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "krkavec velký"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "sl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "krokar"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "sl",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "krokar"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "pl",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kruk"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "pl",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kruk"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "pl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kruk (zwyczajny)"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "tr",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kuzgun"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dwc:vernacularname": "northern raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "northern raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "colaboraciones americanas sobre aves",
"dwc:vernacularname": "northern raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "northern raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "ioc world bird list, v6.3",
"dwc:vernacularname": "northern raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "northern raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "yanayacu natural history research group",
"dwc:vernacularname": "northern raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "lt",
"dwc:vernacularname": "paprastasis kranklys"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raaf"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raaf",
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "nl"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "checklist dutch species catalog - nederlands soortenregister",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raaf"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raaf"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raaf"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "nn",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ramn"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "raven"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ravn"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ravn"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "nb",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ravn"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "nb",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ravn"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "et",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ronk e. kaaren"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "he",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "עורב שחור"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "el",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Κοινός Κόρακας"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "ru",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Ворон"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "ru",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ворон"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "uk",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Ворон"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "bg",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Гарван"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "uk",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "Крук"
},
{
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:language": "zh",
"dwc:vernacularname": "渡鸦"
}
],
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: legacy.",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): Joseph Grinnell",
"dwc:order": "Passeriformes",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:28087",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"flag_taxon_match_failed": true,
"dwc:dateIdentified": "1999-01-27",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "weight=858.50 g;sex=male;age=ad.",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"idby\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"made_date\": \"1999-01-27\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": null, \"scientific_name\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"sensu_publication\": null, \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Passeriformes, Corvidae, Corvus, Corvus corax, Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"name\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Aves\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Passeriformes\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Corvidae\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Corvus\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Corvus corax\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"subspecies\", \"term\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Corvus corax sinuatus</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Corvus corax sinuatus\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"Howard and Moore\"}, {\"typ\": \"taxon_status\", \"term\": \"valid\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Corvus corax sinuatus#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Corvus corax sinuatus\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 1, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/10014238\", \"identifier_order\": 1}], \"identification_remarks\": \"Former nature_of_id: legacy.\", \"identification_attributes\": null}]",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2482468",
"dwc:class": "Aves",
"dwc:taxonid": "2482492",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "2 mi E Jackass Spring, Panamint Mts.",
"dwc:day": "03",
"dwc:minimumElevationInMeters": "2134",
"dwc:scientificName": "Corvus corax sinuatus",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "36.542529/-117.482426",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-08-24T20:36:06.122153",
"idigbio:uuid": "a6f4b949-be82-4a70-b15d-900e67db2c6b",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2000-01-20 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "corvus corax",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:28087?seid=1486968",
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "gnu free documentation license",
"dcterms:title": "kolkrabe (corvus corax)",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:corvus_corax_ad_berlin_090516.jpg",
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/corvus_corax_ad_berlin_090516.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: common raven (corvus corax), adult, berlin, germany",
"dcterms:creator": "accipiter (r. altenkamp, berlin)",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "common raven",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:corvus_corax_(common_raven),_yosemite_np,_ca,_us_-_diliff.jpg",
"coreid": "2482492",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/corvus_corax_%28common_raven%29%2c_yosemite_np%2c_ca%2c_us_-_diliff.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: corvus corax (common raven) at camp 4 in yosemite valley, yosemite national park, california, united states",
"dcterms:creator": "diliff",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "19af90294003f39563781fcd83ce2311eb68df9d",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "36.5469200000",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "linnaeus, 1758",
"dwc:locality": "'Teanoma Peak', Hunter Spring, 3 mi NE Jackass Spring, Panamint Mts., Death Valley National Park, Death Valley National Park",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Aves, Passeriformes, Corvidae, Corvus, Corvus corax,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Bird:28087",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, California, Inyo County",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-117.4886100000",
"dwc:month": "10",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Matt Krebs",
"dwc:eventTime": "1917-10-03",
"dwc:preparations": "skin, study",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "corax",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:bird:28087:1486968",
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:28087?seid=1486968"
],
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:28087?seid=1486968",
"dwc:stateProvince": "California",
"dwc:eventDate": "1917-10-03",
"dwc:collectionID": "29",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Bird",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:genus": "Corvus",
"dwc:continent": "north america",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Bird:28087",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "corvus",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Matt Krebs",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:locationRemarks": "Correct coordinates are 36.54692, -117.48861; elevation is 7,000 ft [GPS (Garmin map 60CSx, datum WGS84) taken at top of 'peak']. Grinnell (p. 1546-8) \"shot from the lower branch (4 feet up) of a pinyon on the 7200-foot peak above mentioned\", and the previous day he wrote (p. 1545) \"up along draw [from camp at Reynold's cabin] to the top of the highest hill in the vicinity, about 7200 feet I think.\" Carol and I located \"Teanoma Peak\" identified in Dixon's photos {e.g., MVZ Image 2548, 2558] when we worked at Hunter Spring in fall 2016. Hunter Spring is the site of \"Reynolds Cabin\" where Dixon and McQuesten camped in June 1917 and Dixon and Grinnell camped in Oct 1917 [the historic cabin has been rebulit and is now called \"Hunter Cabin\" on the plaque]. \"Teanoma Hill\" is about 150 m almost due south of the cabin. Retake photos are available in JL Patton 11-15 October 2016 field notes, pp. 340-341. This is a very precise spot and the GPS coordinates taken by JL Patton on 14 October 2016 at the top of the peak, with precision of 21 feet; a 50 m locality error would cover the entire outcrop. (Reviewed by Jim Patton 6 Sep 2017)",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "276",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "[{\"remarks\": null, \"issued_by\": null, \"identifier\": \"4553\", \"assigned_by\": \"unknown\", \"assigned_date\": \"2022-04-27\", \"identifier_type\": \"collector number\"}]",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "3 Oct 1917",
"dwc:recordNumber": "4553",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-16 04:38:00.015586",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-117.488051368626 36.5469222876807,-117.488061549743 36.5468343088341,-117.488092807428 36.5467496230943,-117.488143940405 36.5466714848713,-117.488212983623 36.54660289695,-117.488297283772 36.5465464950977,-117.488393601259 36.5465044467778,-117.488498234695 36.5464783678592,-117.488607163135 36.5464692605235,-117.488716200591 36.5464774747542,-117.488821156885 36.5465026948878,-117.488917998666 36.5465439517438,-117.4890030044 36.546599659868,-117.48907290738 36.5466676784561,-117.489125021261 36.5467453936203,-117.489157343297 36.5468298188348,-117.489168631311 36.5469177097024,-117.48915845144 36.547005688633,-117.489127194821 36.5470903746406,-117.489076062567 36.5471685132744,-117.48900701962 36.547237101687,-117.488922719248 36.5472935040362,-117.488826401079 36.5473355527832,-117.488721766604 36.5473616319939,-117.488612836928 36.5473707394421,-117.488503798226 36.5473625251274,-117.488398840867 36.5473373047261,-117.488301998362 36.5472960474592,-117.488216992357 36.5472403388439,-117.488147089599 36.5471723197587,-117.488094976401 36.5470946041675,-117.488062655404 36.547010178661,-117.488051368626 36.5469222876807))",
"dwc:year": "1917"
},
"hasMedia": false,
"coordinateuncertainty": 50,
"class": "aves",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:28087?seid=1486968",
"institutionid": "mvz",
"country": "united states",
"locality": "'teanoma peak', hunter spring, 3 mi ne jackass spring, panamint mts., death valley national park, death valley national park",
"infraspecificepithet": "sinuatus",
"canonicalname": "corvus corax",
"eventdate": "1917-10-03",
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"taxon_match_failed",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "3 oct 1917",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:bird:28087:1486968",
"19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:bird:28087?seid=1486968"
],
"genus": "corvus",
"order": "passeriformes",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "19daf0a7-5e37-41e6-97f8-4494553c358c",
"name": "MVZ Bird Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The MVZ bird collection is one of the largest in the United States. It houses over 185,000 catalogued specimens, including 174 holotype and 2 syntypes. The majority of specimens are study skins, but the collection also contains over 21,000 skeletal specimens and 3,200 fluid-preserved specimens. Other types of preparations include flat specimens (wings, skins) and body skins with skeletons (\"schmoos\"). Tissues, anatomical parts (e.g., syrinx, stomach contents), and parasites are routinely preserved with specimens. Many specimens also are associated with cataloged audio recordings.",
"url": "http://mvz.berkeley.edu/Bird_Collection.html",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=mvz_bird",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=mvz_bird",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Rauri",
"last_name": "Bowie",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Birds",
"email": "bowie@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Carla",
"last_name": "Cicero",
"role": "Staff Curator of Birds",
"email": "ccicero@berkeley.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 195125
}
}