{
"uuid": "ac60a189-7f1d-408c-a6ed-71d4f576cf56",
"type": "records",
"etag": "56359fe1536b44190e7793e3efe5866897384ada",
"data": {
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: expert.",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "rattus",
"dwc:county": "Alameda County",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): David K. James; Preparator(s): Christopher J. Conroy",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2012-06-12 00:00:00",
"dwc:order": "Rodentia",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:226381",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:226381?seid=1614957",
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2009-03-10",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "37.791539/-122.180227",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "10 Mar 2009",
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:226381?seid=1614957",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:stateProvince": "California",
"dwc:eventDate": "2009-03-10",
"dwc:collectionID": "28",
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"idby\": \"Christopher J. Conroy\", \"made_date\": \"2009-03-10\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": null, \"scientific_name\": \"Rattus rattus\", \"sensu_publication\": null, \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Rodentia, Sciurognathi, Muridae, Murinae, Rattus, Rattus rattus\", \"name\": \"Rattus rattus\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Mammalia\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Rodentia\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"suborder\", \"term\": \"Sciurognathi\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Muridae\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"subfamily\", \"term\": \"Murinae\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Rattus\"}, {\"psn\": 9, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Rattus rattus\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Rattus rattus</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Rattus rattus\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"Mammal Species of the World\"}, {\"typ\": \"taxon_status\", \"term\": \"valid\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 1, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Christopher J. Conroy\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/10014681\", \"identifier_order\": 1}], \"identification_remarks\": \"Former nature_of_id: expert.\", \"identification_attributes\": [{\"agent_name\": null, \"attribute_type\": \"nature of identification\", \"attribute_units\": null, \"attribute_value\": \"features\", \"determined_date\": null, \"agent_identifier\": null, \"attribute_remark\": null, \"determination_method\": null}, {\"agent_name\": null, \"attribute_type\": \"identification confidence\", \"attribute_units\": null, \"attribute_value\": \"high\", \"determined_date\": null, \"agent_identifier\": null, \"attribute_remark\": null, \"determination_method\": null}]}, {\"idby\": \"Justin Lack, Michael A. Mares, Janet K. Braun\", \"made_date\": \"2012\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": \"Lack et al. 2012\", \"scientific_name\": \"Rattus rattus\", \"sensu_publication\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/10006638\", \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Rodentia, Sciurognathi, Muridae, Murinae, Rattus, Rattus rattus\", \"name\": \"Rattus rattus\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Mammalia\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Rodentia\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"suborder\", \"term\": \"Sciurognathi\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Muridae\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"subfamily\", \"term\": \"Murinae\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Rattus\"}, {\"psn\": 9, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Rattus rattus\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Rattus rattus</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Rattus rattus\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"Mammal Species of the World\"}, {\"typ\": \"taxon_status\", \"term\": \"valid\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 0, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Justin Lack\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/1796\", \"identifier_order\": 1}, {\"agent_name\": \"Michael A. Mares\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/1010522\", \"identifier_order\": 2}, {\"agent_name\": \"Janet K. Braun\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/1010795\", \"identifier_order\": 3}], \"identification_remarks\": \"Former nature_of_id: ID of kin.\", \"identification_attributes\": [{\"agent_name\": null, \"attribute_type\": \"nature of identification\", \"attribute_units\": null, \"attribute_value\": \"relationship\", \"determined_date\": null, \"agent_identifier\": null, \"attribute_remark\": null, \"determination_method\": null}, {\"agent_name\": null, \"attribute_type\": \"identification confidence\", \"attribute_units\": null, \"attribute_value\": \"high\", \"determined_date\": null, \"agent_identifier\": null, \"attribute_remark\": null, \"determination_method\": null}]}]",
"dwc:typeStatus": "voucher of <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus\">Rattus rattus</a> in <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/publication/10006638\">Lack et al. 2012</a>; voucher of <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus\">Rattus rattus</a> in <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/publication/10006561\">Conroy et al. 2012</a>",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Mamm",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Rodentia, Sciurognathi, Muridae, Murinae, Rattus,",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "37.7915390000",
"dwc:occurrenceRemarks": "Prep by Luanne Wilson",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:genus": "Rattus",
"dwc:family": "Muridae",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=male;total length=425 mm;tail length=220 mm;hind foot with claw=38 mm;ear from notch=23 mm;weight=195 g;reproductive data=scrotal; t: 24x18",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Google Earth 2012.",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:226381",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Kelly Monson",
"dwc:locality": "Leona Heights Park, Mountain Blvd. at Oakleaf St., Oakland",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "World Geodetic System 1984",
"dwc:associatedSequences": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/JQ814149",
"dwc:class": "Mammalia",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Mamm:226381",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, California, Alameda County",
"dwc:month": "03",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-122.1802270000",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "60",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "69",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "[{\"remarks\": null, \"issued_by\": \"NCBI Nucleotide\", \"identifier\": \"http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/JQ814149\", \"assigned_by\": \"unknown\", \"assigned_date\": \"2022-04-27\", \"identifier_type\": \"GenBank\"}, {\"remarks\": null, \"issued_by\": \"Alameda County Vector Control District\", \"identifier\": \"09-226\", \"assigned_by\": \"unknown\", \"assigned_date\": \"2022-04-27\", \"identifier_type\": \"institutional catalog number\"}, {\"remarks\": null, \"issued_by\": null, \"identifier\": \"2794\", \"assigned_by\": \"unknown\", \"assigned_date\": \"2022-04-27\", \"identifier_type\": \"preparator number\"}]",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Leona Heights Park, Mountain Blvd. at Oakleaf St., Oakland, Alameda Co., California",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Kelly Monson",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-122.179545602439 37.791534256708,-122.179559861846 37.7914288552084,-122.179599758882 37.7913276865733,-122.179663760236 37.7912346386309,-122.179749406314 37.7911532871243,-122.179853405767 37.7910867583037,-122.179971761979 37.7910376087924,-122.180099926652 37.7910077273437,-122.180232974583 37.7909982622626,-122.180365792923 37.7910095772805,-122.180493277645 37.7910412375781,-122.180610529673 37.7910920264934,-122.180713043135 37.7911599922741,-122.180796878515 37.7912425230761,-122.18085881404 37.7913364473288,-122.180896469499 37.7914381556106,-122.180908397721 37.7915437393517,-122.180894140202 37.7916491410345,-122.180854244742 37.791750310121,-122.180790244412 37.7918433587143,-122.180704598651 37.791924710972,-122.180600598759 37.7919912405299,-122.180482241418 37.7920403906523,-122.1803540751 37.7920702724928,-122.180221025257 37.7920797376868,-122.18008820503 37.7920684224857,-122.179960718731 37.7920367617368,-122.179843465679 37.7919859721705,-122.1797409519 37.7919180056386,-122.17965711696 37.7918354740994,-122.179595182562 37.7917415492357,-122.179557528748 37.791639840562,-122.179545602439 37.791534256708))",
"dwc:eventTime": "2009-03-10",
"dwc:preparations": "skin; skull; tissue (frozen)",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-22 08:56:07.984688",
"dwc:scientificName": "Rattus rattus",
"dwc:day": "10",
"dwc:year": "2009"
},
"indexTerms": {
"geopoint": {
"lat": 37.791539,
"lon": -122.180227
},
"family": "muridae",
"recordset": "fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261",
"dqs": 0.30434782608695654,
"stateprovince": "california",
"county": "alameda county",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "mvz:mamm:226381",
"startdayofyear": 69,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "rattus",
"continent": "north america",
"datemodified": "2023-08-24T20:35:36.209749+00:00",
"uuid": "ac60a189-7f1d-408c-a6ed-71d4f576cf56",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "collector(s): david k. james; preparator(s): christopher j. conroy",
"institutioncode": "mvz",
"verbatimlocality": "leona heights park, mountain blvd. at oakleaf st., oakland, alameda co., california",
"datecollected": "2009-03-10T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "56359fe1536b44190e7793e3efe5866897384ada",
"typestatus": "voucher of <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/name/rattus rattus\">rattus rattus</a> in <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/publication/10006638\">lack et al. 2012</a>; voucher of <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/name/rattus rattus\">rattus rattus</a> in <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/publication/10006561\">conroy et al. 2012</a>",
"hasMedia": false,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"highertaxon": "animalia, chordata, mammalia, rodentia, sciurognathi, muridae, murinae, rattus,",
"collectionid": "28",
"taxonid": "2439270",
"scientificname": "rattus rattus",
"indexData": {
"dwc:county": "Alameda County",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "Google Earth 2012.",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceRemarks": "Prep by Luanne Wilson",
"dwc:family": "Muridae",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "World Geodetic System 1984",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dwc:taxonrank": "species",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "60",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(1996) nodc taxonomic code"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "(2003) database, http://www.menv.gouv.qc.ca/biodiversite/centre.htm"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "banks, r. c., r. w. mcdiarmid, and a. l. gardner (1987) checklist of vertebrates of the united states, the u.s. territories, and canada: resource publication, no. 166"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "ellerman, j. r., and t. c. s. morrison-scott (1966) checklist of palaearctic and indian mammals 1758 to 1946, 2nd edition"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "ellerman, j. r., and t. c. s. morrison-scott (1966) checklist of palaearctic and indian mammals 1758 to 1946, 2nd edition"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "musser, guy g., and michael d. carleton / wilson, don e., and deeann m. reeder, eds. (2005) superfamily muroidea: mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference, 3rd ed., vol. 2"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "musser, guy g., and michael d. carleton / wilson, don e., and deeann m. reeder, eds. (2005) superfamily muroidea: mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference, 3rd ed., vol. 2"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "watts, christopher h. s., and h. j. aslin (1981) the rodents of australia"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wilson, don e., and deeann m. reeder, eds. (1992) mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wilson, don e., and f. russell cole (2000) common names of mammals of the world"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wilson, don e., and f. russell cole (2000) common names of mammals of the world"
}
],
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the paleobiology database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "global invasive species database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black rat"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black rat, house rat, ship rat",
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "global invasive species database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "blue rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "global invasive species database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bush rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "global invasive species database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "european house rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "mt",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "far iswed"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "lb",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hausrat"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hausratte",
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "de"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hausratte"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "de",
"dwc:country": "germany",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hausratte",
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "taxon list of animals with german names (worldwide) compiled at the smns",
"dcterms:language": "de"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hausratte"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "global invasive species database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "hausratte"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "hu",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "házi patkány"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "house rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "house rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "et",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "kodurott"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "cs",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "krysa obecná"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "sq",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "miu i zi i kanaleve"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "fi",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "mustarotta"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "sk",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "potkan tmavý"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rata negra"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "pt",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ratazana-preta"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rat noir",
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "fr"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rat noir"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rat noir"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "rat noir"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "it",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ratto nero"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "roof rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "mammal species of the world",
"dwc:vernacularname": "roof rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "global invasive species database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "roof rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "roof rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ship rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "global invasive species database",
"dwc:vernacularname": "ship rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "da",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sort rotte"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "sv",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "svart råtta"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "is",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "svartrotta"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "no",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "svartrotte"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "be",
"dwc:country": "belgium",
"dwc:vernacularname": "zwarte rat",
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:source": "belgian species list",
"dcterms:language": "nl"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "checklist dutch species catalog - nederlands soortenregister",
"dwc:vernacularname": "zwarte rat"
},
{
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:language": "nl",
"dcterms:source": "the european nature information system (eunis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "zwarte rat"
}
],
"dwc:identificationRemarks": "Former nature_of_id: expert.",
"dwc:recordedBy": "Collector(s): David K. James; Preparator(s): Christopher J. Conroy",
"dwc:order": "Rodentia",
"dcterms:references": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:226381",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"flag_taxon_match_failed": true,
"dwc:dateIdentified": "2009-03-10",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "wild",
"dwc:typeStatus": "voucher of <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus\">Rattus rattus</a> in <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/publication/10006638\">Lack et al. 2012</a>; voucher of <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus\">Rattus rattus</a> in <a href=\"http://arctos.database.museum/publication/10006561\">Conroy et al. 2012</a>",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:identificationQualifier": "A",
"dwc:dynamicProperties": "sex=male;total length=425 mm;tail length=220 mm;hind foot with claw=38 mm;ear from notch=23 mm;weight=195 g;reproductive data=scrotal; t: 24x18",
"dwc:previousIdentifications": "[{\"idby\": \"Christopher J. Conroy\", \"made_date\": \"2009-03-10\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": null, \"scientific_name\": \"Rattus rattus\", \"sensu_publication\": null, \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Rodentia, Sciurognathi, Muridae, Murinae, Rattus, Rattus rattus\", \"name\": \"Rattus rattus\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Mammalia\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Rodentia\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"suborder\", \"term\": \"Sciurognathi\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Muridae\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"subfamily\", \"term\": \"Murinae\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Rattus\"}, {\"psn\": 9, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Rattus rattus\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Rattus rattus</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Rattus rattus\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"Mammal Species of the World\"}, {\"typ\": \"taxon_status\", \"term\": \"valid\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 1, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Christopher J. Conroy\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/10014681\", \"identifier_order\": 1}], \"identification_remarks\": \"Former nature_of_id: expert.\", \"identification_attributes\": [{\"agent_name\": null, \"attribute_type\": \"nature of identification\", \"attribute_units\": null, \"attribute_value\": \"features\", \"determined_date\": null, \"agent_identifier\": null, \"attribute_remark\": null, \"determination_method\": null}, {\"agent_name\": null, \"attribute_type\": \"identification confidence\", \"attribute_units\": null, \"attribute_value\": \"high\", \"determined_date\": null, \"agent_identifier\": null, \"attribute_remark\": null, \"determination_method\": null}]}, {\"idby\": \"Justin Lack, Michael A. Mares, Janet K. Braun\", \"made_date\": \"2012\", \"concept_label\": null, \"short_citation\": \"Lack et al. 2012\", \"scientific_name\": \"Rattus rattus\", \"sensu_publication\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/10006638\", \"identification_taxa\": [{\"taxon\": {\"ftn\": \"Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Rodentia, Sciurognathi, Muridae, Murinae, Rattus, Rattus rattus\", \"name\": \"Rattus rattus\", \"ctrms\": [{\"psn\": 1, \"typ\": \"kingdom\", \"term\": \"Animalia\"}, {\"psn\": 2, \"typ\": \"phylum\", \"term\": \"Chordata\"}, {\"psn\": 3, \"typ\": \"class\", \"term\": \"Mammalia\"}, {\"psn\": 4, \"typ\": \"order\", \"term\": \"Rodentia\"}, {\"psn\": 5, \"typ\": \"suborder\", \"term\": \"Sciurognathi\"}, {\"psn\": 6, \"typ\": \"family\", \"term\": \"Muridae\"}, {\"psn\": 7, \"typ\": \"subfamily\", \"term\": \"Murinae\"}, {\"psn\": 8, \"typ\": \"genus\", \"term\": \"Rattus\"}, {\"psn\": 9, \"typ\": \"species\", \"term\": \"Rattus rattus\"}], \"nctrms\": [{\"typ\": \"display_name\", \"term\": \"<i>Rattus rattus</i>\"}, {\"typ\": \"nomenclatural_code\", \"term\": \"ICZN\"}, {\"typ\": \"scientific_name\", \"term\": \"Rattus rattus\"}, {\"typ\": \"source_authority\", \"term\": \"Mammal Species of the World\"}, {\"typ\": \"taxon_status\", \"term\": \"valid\"}], \"source\": \"Arctos\", \"classification_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus#Arctos\"}, \"taxon_id\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/name/Rattus rattus\", \"variable\": \"A\"}], \"identification_order\": 0, \"identification_agents\": [{\"agent_name\": \"Justin Lack\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/1796\", \"identifier_order\": 1}, {\"agent_name\": \"Michael A. Mares\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/1010522\", \"identifier_order\": 2}, {\"agent_name\": \"Janet K. Braun\", \"agent_identifier\": \"https://arctos.database.museum/agent/1010795\", \"identifier_order\": 3}], \"identification_remarks\": \"Former nature_of_id: ID of kin.\", \"identification_attributes\": [{\"agent_name\": null, \"attribute_type\": \"nature of identification\", \"attribute_units\": null, \"attribute_value\": \"relationship\", \"determined_date\": null, \"agent_identifier\": null, \"attribute_remark\": null, \"determination_method\": null}, {\"agent_name\": null, \"attribute_type\": \"identification confidence\", \"attribute_units\": null, \"attribute_value\": \"high\", \"determined_date\": null, \"agent_identifier\": null, \"attribute_remark\": null, \"determination_method\": null}]}]",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionCode": "MVZ",
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2439223",
"dwc:class": "Mammalia",
"dwc:taxonid": "2439270",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Leona Heights Park, Mountain Blvd. at Oakleaf St., Oakland, Alameda Co., California",
"dwc:day": "10",
"dwc:scientificName": "Rattus rattus",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_added": true,
"dwc:verbatimCoordinates": "37.791539/-122.180227",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2023-08-24T20:35:36.209749",
"idigbio:uuid": "ac60a189-7f1d-408c-a6ed-71d4f576cf56",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "2012-06-12 00:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "rattus rattus",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:226381?seid=1614957",
"flag_dwc_originalnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 migrated",
"dcterms:title": "rattus rattus",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:rattus_rattus03.jpg",
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/rattus_rattus03.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "rattus rattus english: black rat at london zoo.",
"dcterms:creator": "liftarn",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"dcterms:license": "creative commons attribution share alike 3.0 unported",
"dcterms:title": "hausratte (rattus rattus)",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:roofrat_hagenbeck_01.jpg",
"coreid": "2439270",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/roofrat_hagenbeck_01.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "english: a black rat or roof rat (rattus rattus), photographed in the hagenbeck zoo in hamburg, germany. deutsch: eine hausratte bzw. dachratte (rattus rattus), photographiert im tierpark hagenbeck in hamburg.",
"dcterms:creator": "kilessan",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "56359fe1536b44190e7793e3efe5866897384ada",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "37.7915390000",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"flag_dwc_continent_added": true,
"dcterms:license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "(linnaeus, 1758)",
"dwc:locality": "Leona Heights Park, Mountain Blvd. at Oakleaf St., Oakland",
"dwc:associatedSequences": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/JQ814149",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Rodentia, Sciurognathi, Muridae, Murinae, Rattus,",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "MVZ:Mamm:226381",
"dwc:higherGeography": "United States, California, Alameda County",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "-122.1802270000",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "69",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Kelly Monson",
"dwc:originalnameusageid": "4409181",
"dwc:eventTime": "2009-03-10",
"dwc:preparations": "skin; skull; tissue (frozen)",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "rattus",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:mamm:226381:1614957",
"fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:mamm:226381?seid=1614957"
],
"id": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:226381?seid=1614957",
"dwc:stateProvince": "California",
"dwc:eventDate": "2009-03-10",
"dwc:collectionID": "28",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Mamm",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "unverified",
"dwc:genus": "Rattus",
"dwc:continent": "north america",
"dwc:sex": "male",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:organismID": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/MVZ:Mamm:226381",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "rattus",
"dwc:locationAccordingTo": "Kelly Monson",
"dwc:institutionID": "MVZ",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"dwc:month": "03",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "[{\"remarks\": null, \"issued_by\": \"NCBI Nucleotide\", \"identifier\": \"http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/JQ814149\", \"assigned_by\": \"unknown\", \"assigned_date\": \"2022-04-27\", \"identifier_type\": \"GenBank\"}, {\"remarks\": null, \"issued_by\": \"Alameda County Vector Control District\", \"identifier\": \"09-226\", \"assigned_by\": \"unknown\", \"assigned_date\": \"2022-04-27\", \"identifier_type\": \"institutional catalog number\"}, {\"remarks\": null, \"issued_by\": null, \"identifier\": \"2794\", \"assigned_by\": \"unknown\", \"assigned_date\": \"2022-04-27\", \"identifier_type\": \"preparator number\"}]",
"dwc:verbatimEventDate": "10 Mar 2009",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "MaNIS georeferencing guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2023-07-22 08:56:07.984688",
"dwc:footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-122.179545602439 37.791534256708,-122.179559861846 37.7914288552084,-122.179599758882 37.7913276865733,-122.179663760236 37.7912346386309,-122.179749406314 37.7911532871243,-122.179853405767 37.7910867583037,-122.179971761979 37.7910376087924,-122.180099926652 37.7910077273437,-122.180232974583 37.7909982622626,-122.180365792923 37.7910095772805,-122.180493277645 37.7910412375781,-122.180610529673 37.7910920264934,-122.180713043135 37.7911599922741,-122.180796878515 37.7912425230761,-122.18085881404 37.7913364473288,-122.180896469499 37.7914381556106,-122.180908397721 37.7915437393517,-122.180894140202 37.7916491410345,-122.180854244742 37.791750310121,-122.180790244412 37.7918433587143,-122.180704598651 37.791924710972,-122.180600598759 37.7919912405299,-122.180482241418 37.7920403906523,-122.1803540751 37.7920702724928,-122.180221025257 37.7920797376868,-122.18008820503 37.7920684224857,-122.179960718731 37.7920367617368,-122.179843465679 37.7919859721705,-122.1797409519 37.7919180056386,-122.17965711696 37.7918354740994,-122.179595182562 37.7917415492357,-122.179557528748 37.791639840562,-122.179545602439 37.791534256708))",
"dwc:year": "2009"
},
"coordinateuncertainty": 60,
"class": "mammalia",
"occurrenceid": "http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:mamm:226381?seid=1614957",
"institutionid": "mvz",
"country": "united states",
"locality": "leona heights park, mountain blvd. at oakleaf st., oakland",
"collectioncode": "mamm",
"canonicalname": "rattus rattus",
"eventdate": "2009-03-10",
"associatedsequences": [
"JQ814149"
],
"flags": [
"geopoint_datum_error",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"taxon_match_failed",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_added",
"dwc_originalnameusageid_added",
"dwc_continent_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added"
],
"verbatimeventdate": "10 mar 2009",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261\\urn:occurrence:arctos:mvz:mamm:226381:1614957",
"fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261\\http://arctos.database.museum/guid/mvz:mamm:226381?seid=1614957"
],
"genus": "rattus",
"order": "rodentia",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "fcbcb214-cd62-4453-af56-b4b49161a261",
"name": "MVZ Mammal Collection (Arctos)",
"description": "The MVZ mammal collection is the fourth largest in the United States and the second largest such collection associated with a U.S. academic institution. It contains over 228,000 skin, skull, skeleton and fluid-preserved specimens. Over 33,700 are also represented by frozen or fluid preserved tissues. The collection includes 364 type specimens, making it the fourth largest collection of such specimens in the US. Karyotype (chromosome) preparations are available for ca. 4,000 rodent specimens. These consist of slides of chromosome preparations and, in some cases, black and white photos and/or 35 mm negatives of chromosome spreads. The mammal collection also houses large series of lab-raised specimens from research by Francis B. Sumner, Richard D. Sage, and William Z. Lidicker.",
"url": "http://mvz.berkeley.edu/Mammal_Collection.html",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=mvz_mammal",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=mvz_mammal",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Chris",
"last_name": "Conroy",
"role": "Staff Curator of Mammals",
"email": "ondatra@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Chris",
"last_name": "Conroy",
"role": "Staff Curator of Mammals",
"email": "ondatra@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Dusty",
"last_name": "McDonald",
"role": "Arctos Database Programmer",
"email": "dlmcdonald@alaska.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Eileen",
"last_name": "Lacey",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Mammals",
"email": "ealacey@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "James",
"last_name": "Patton",
"role": "Faculty Curator of Mammals",
"email": "patton@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Chris",
"last_name": "Conroy",
"role": "Staff Curator of Mammals",
"email": "ondatra@berkeley.edu"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 242517
}
}