{
"uuid": "b37cabd7-278d-4f44-8aec-3504f374a77b",
"type": "records",
"etag": "831446f2f5b221d2730ed2fd886b1c92df1d1e25",
"data": {
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "263",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "melanoleuca",
"dwc:countryCode": "KE",
"dwc:county": "ZAITA",
"dwc:recordedBy": "SCHLITTER, DUANE A",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "3/4/2005 0:00:00",
"dwc:fieldNumber": "DAS 8801",
"dwc:order": "Squamata",
"dcterms:references": "http://portal.vertnet.org/o/cm/herps?id=117015",
"dwc:individualCount": "1",
"dwc:georeferenceRemarks": "Latitude/longitude is measured distance by road southwest of NIMA location for Taveta Sisal Estates, extent is half of 2.38 km, which is the distance from Taveta to Maranu, nearest town by road.",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "urn:catalog:CM:Herps:117015",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dwc:verbatimElevation": "760 M",
"id": "urn:catalog:CM:Herps:117015",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "native",
"dwc:minimumElevationInMeters": "760",
"dwc:stateProvince": "COAST",
"dwc:eventDate": "1987-09-20",
"dwc:institutionCode": "CM",
"dwc:country": "Kenya",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Herps",
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "-3.42",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "requires verification",
"dwc:maximumElevationInMeters": "760",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:genus": "Naja",
"dwc:continent": "Africa",
"dwc:family": "Elapidae",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "NIMA gazetteer - GNS database.",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Serpentes | ELAPIDAE | NAJA",
"dcterms:license": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locality": "TAVETA SISAL ESTATES, 2 KM S, 3 KM W TANETA",
"dwc:institutionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34702",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "WGS84",
"dwc:taxonRank": "species",
"dwc:class": "Reptilia",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "117015",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dcterms:type": "PhysicalObject",
"dwc:higherGeography": "AFRICA | KENYA | COAST | ZAITA | | | |",
"dwc:month": "9",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "37.63",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "6120",
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "263",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Africa | Kenya | COAST | ZAITA | TAVETA SISAL ESTATES, 2 KM S, 3 KM W TANETA",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "M. Flannery (CAS)",
"dwc:preparations": "whole animal in alcohol",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "VertNet Georeferencing Guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2017-08-16",
"dwc:scientificName": "NAJA MELANOLEUCA",
"dwc:day": "20",
"dwc:year": "1987"
},
"indexTerms": {
"individualcount": 1,
"geopoint": {
"lat": -3.42,
"lon": 37.63
},
"family": "elapidae",
"recordset": "045aa661-f985-4203-80ff-98daafdfe377",
"dqs": 0.36231884057971014,
"stateprovince": "coast",
"county": "zaita",
"phylum": "chordata",
"catalognumber": "117015",
"startdayofyear": 263,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "melanoleuca",
"continent": "africa",
"datemodified": "2017-09-30T10:02:05.061724+00:00",
"uuid": "b37cabd7-278d-4f44-8aec-3504f374a77b",
"countrycode": "ken",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"collector": "schlitter, duane a",
"institutioncode": "cm",
"verbatimlocality": "africa | kenya | coast | zaita | taveta sisal estates, 2 km s, 3 km w taneta",
"datecollected": "1987-09-20T00:00:00+00:00",
"etag": "831446f2f5b221d2730ed2fd886b1c92df1d1e25",
"flags": [
"geopoint_low_precision",
"gbif_reference_added",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_datasetid_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"gbif_canonicalname_added"
],
"hasMedia": false,
"minelevation": 760,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"maxelevation": 760,
"highertaxon": "animalia | chordata | reptilia | serpentes | elapidae | naja",
"taxonid": "2470376",
"scientificname": "naja melanoleuca",
"indexData": {
"idigbio:dateModified": "2017-09-30T10:02:05.061724",
"dwc:county": "ZAITA",
"idigbio:uuid": "b37cabd7-278d-4f44-8aec-3504f374a77b",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "3/4/2005 0:00:00",
"gbif:canonicalname": "naja melanoleuca",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceID": "urn:catalog:CM:Herps:117015",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"dwc:occurrenceStatus": "present",
"flag_dwc_datasetid_added": true,
"idigbio:parent": "045aa661-f985-4203-80ff-98daafdfe377",
"dwc:country": "Kenya",
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "cc-by-sa-2.5",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:mp-naja_melanoleuca_2.jpg",
"coreid": "2470376",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/mp-naja_melanoleuca_2.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "naja melanoleuca, philadelphia zoo deutsch: schwarzweiße kobra im philadelphia zoo. english: black and white cobra at philadelphia zoo.",
"dcterms:creator": "mark pellegrini",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
},
{
"coreid": "2470376",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/forest_cobra_%28naja_melanoleuca%29%2c_kakamega_forest%2c_kenya.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:forest_cobra_(naja_melanoleuca),_kakamega_forest,_kenya.jpg"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "831446f2f5b221d2730ed2fd886b1c92df1d1e25",
"dwc:georeferenceRemarks": "Latitude/longitude is measured distance by road southwest of NIMA location for Taveta Sisal Estates, extent is half of 2.38 km, which is the distance from Taveta to Maranu, nearest town by road.",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "-3.42",
"dwc:maximumElevationInMeters": "760",
"dwc:datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "NIMA gazetteer - GNS database.",
"dwc:preparations": "whole animal in alcohol",
"dcterms:license": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "hallowell, 1857",
"dwc:locality": "TAVETA SISAL ESTATES, 2 KM S, 3 KM W TANETA",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "WGS84",
"dwc:taxonRank": "species",
"dwc:higherClassification": "Animalia | Chordata | Reptilia | Serpentes | ELAPIDAE | NAJA",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "117015",
"dwc:nomenclaturalCode": "ICZN",
"dcterms:type": "PhysicalObject",
"dwc:higherGeography": "AFRICA | KENYA | COAST | ZAITA | | | |",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "37.63",
"dwc:month": "9",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "M. Flannery (CAS)",
"dwc:family": "Elapidae",
"dwc:verbatimCoordinateSystem": "decimal degrees",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "6120",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "2470376",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "frank, norman & ramus, erica (1995) a complete guide to scientific and common names of reptiles and amphibians of the world.: pottsville: n g publishing inc., 377 pp."
},
{
"coreid": "2470376",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "segniagbeto g. h., trape j. f., david p., ohler a., dubois a. & glitho i. a. (2011) the snake fauna of togo: systematics, distribution and biogeography, with remarks on selected taxonomic problems.: zoosystema 33 (3): 325-360. doi: 10.5252/z2011n3a4"
}
],
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"coreid": "2470376",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black and white cobra"
},
{
"coreid": "2470376",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "black-lipped cobra"
},
{
"coreid": "2470376",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "forest cobra"
},
{
"coreid": "2470376",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "forest cobra"
},
{
"coreid": "2470376",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "forest cobra"
},
{
"coreid": "2470376",
"dcterms:language": "de",
"dcterms:source": "german wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "schwarzweiße hutschlange"
},
{
"coreid": "2470376",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "schwarzweiße kobra"
}
],
"dwc:startDayOfYear": "263",
"dwc:specificEpithet": "melanoleuca",
"dwc:countryCode": "KE",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:recordedBy": "SCHLITTER, DUANE A",
"dwc:fieldNumber": "DAS 8801",
"dwc:order": "Squamata",
"dcterms:references": "http://portal.vertnet.org/o/cm/herps?id=117015",
"dwc:individualCount": "1",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"045aa661-f985-4203-80ff-98daafdfe377\\urn:catalog:cm:herps:117015"
],
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dwc:verbatimElevation": "760 M",
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"id": "urn:catalog:CM:Herps:117015",
"dwc:establishmentMeans": "native",
"dwc:stateProvince": "COAST",
"dwc:eventDate": "1987-09-20",
"dwc:institutionCode": "CM",
"dwc:minimumElevationInMeters": "760",
"dwc:collectionCode": "Herps",
"dwc:georeferenceVerificationStatus": "requires verification",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dcterms:accessRights": "http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:genus": "Naja",
"dwc:continent": "Africa",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "naja",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"dwc:institutionID": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34702",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "8965840",
"dwc:class": "Reptilia",
"dwc:taxonid": "2470376",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:endDayOfYear": "263",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Africa | Kenya | COAST | ZAITA | TAVETA SISAL ESTATES, 2 KM S, 3 KM W TANETA",
"dwc:day": "20",
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "ken",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "VertNet Georeferencing Guidelines",
"dcterms:modified": "2017-08-16",
"dwc:scientificName": "NAJA MELANOLEUCA",
"dwc:year": "1987"
},
"coordinateuncertainty": 6120,
"class": "reptilia",
"occurrenceid": "urn:catalog:cm:herps:117015",
"institutionid": "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34702",
"country": "kenya",
"locality": "taveta sisal estates, 2 km s, 3 km w taneta",
"collectioncode": "herps",
"canonicalname": "naja melanoleuca",
"eventdate": "1987-09-20",
"fieldnumber": "das 8801",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"045aa661-f985-4203-80ff-98daafdfe377\\urn:catalog:cm:herps:117015"
],
"genus": "naja",
"order": "squamata",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "045aa661-f985-4203-80ff-98daafdfe377",
"name": "CM Herps Collection",
"description": "Herpetology maintains a collection of more than 207,500 specimens and ranks as about the ninth largest amphibian and reptile collection in the United States. Ninety percent are fluid preserved; others are preserved as skeletons, skins, mounts, or cleared and stained preparations.\n\nNotable historic collections rich in type specimens are the Taylor Philippine collection, the Le Boutellier collection of South American snakes, and specimens from early museum expeditions to the Isle of Pines and Angola. Collection data are completely computerized. Collection growth has averaged 1–2% per year. There are approximately 35 new research loans a year handled by the collection manager, and around 80 research data inquiries are filled annually.\n\nResearch is supported by a library with an outstanding collection of 19th-century herpetological literature (Gunther Collection) and more than 22,000 reprints.",
"url": "http://www.carnegiemnh.org/herps/index.html",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=cm_herps",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=cm_herps",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Stephen",
"last_name": "Rogers",
"role": "Collection Manager",
"email": "rogerss@carnegiemnh.org"
},
{
"first_name": "Stephen",
"last_name": "Rogers",
"role": "Collection Manager",
"email": "rogerss@carnegiemnh.org"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Stephen",
"last_name": "Rogers",
"role": "Collection Manager",
"email": "rogerss@carnegiemnh.org"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 170040
}
}