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"dcterms:description": "english: achyranthes aspera (prickly chaff flower, devil's horsewhip) is a species of plant in the amaranthaceae family. it is distributed throughout the tropical world. it can be found in many places growing as an introduced species and a common weed. it is an invasive species in some areas, including many pacific islands environments. prickly chaff-flower is an erect or prostrate, annual or perennial herb, often with a woody base, which grows as wasteland herb every where. since time immemorial, it is in use as folk medicine. it holds a reputed position as medicinal herb in different systems of medicine in india. stems 0.4-2 m, pilose or puberulent. leaf blades elliptic, ovate, or broadly ovate to orbiculate, obovate-orbiculate, or broadly rhombate, 1-20 × 2-6 cm, adpressed-pubescent abaxially and adaxially. inflorescences to 30 cm; bracts membranous; bracteoles long-aristate, spinose; wings attached at sides and base. flowers: tepals 4 or 5, length 3-7 mm; pseudostaminodes with margins fimbriate at apex, often with dorsal scale. medicinal uses: different parts of the plant are ingredients in many native prescriptions in combination with more active remedies. in western india the juice is applied to relieve toothache. the ashes with honey are given to relieve cough; the root in dosed of one tola is given at bedtime for night blindness, and rubbed into a paste with water it is used as an anjan (eye salve) in opacities of the cornea. the seeds are often used as a famine food in india, especially in rajputana, where the plant is called bharotha (grass). in uttar pradesh the plant is used for a great many medicinal purposes, especially in obstetrics and gynecology, including abortion, induction of labor, and cessation of postpartum bleeding. the maasai people of kenya use the plant medicinally to ease the symptoms of malaria.",
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"description": "The University of Florida Herbarium (FLAS) in the Florida Museum of Natural History contains approximately 500,000 specimens of vascular plants, bryophytes, lichens, fungi, and wood, with the earliest specimens dating to the early to mid-1800s. The FLAS acronym is the standard international abbreviation for the Herbarium, derived from its early association with the Florida Agricultural Experiment Station. The herbarium was established in 1891 by Peter H. Rolfs of Florida Agricultural College in Lake City, and later moved to the University of Florida in Gainesville in 1906. The vascular plant collection (ca. 320,000 specimens) has an excellent representation of the USA (esp. Florida and the southeastern USA), the West Indies (esp. Hispaniola), and other Neotropical areas. The bryophyte collection (ca. 70,000 specimens) and lichen collection (ca. 16,000 specimens) are worldwide in scope (esp. Florida and Neotropical areas such as Costa Rica, Venezuela, and Brazil). The wood collection (ca. 16,000 specimens) is worldwide in scope (esp. tropical woods). The algal collection includes ca. 3,500 specimens, mainly from Florida. The Fungal Herbarium contains ca. 55,000 specimens (primarily non-lichenized fungi and slime molds). This digital dataset serves the vascular plant collection, of which ca. 2/3 are digitized, including ca. 500 type specimens (holo-, lecto-, iso-, neo-, or epi-types). The herbarium's digitization effort has been supported by several institutions, including the Florida Museum of Natural History, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, National Science Foundation, United States Department of Agriculture (Hatch Project FLAS-HRB-04170), UF Libraries Digital Library Center, Florida Center for Library Automation, Florida Museum Associates, and the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.",
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{
"first_name": "Alan R.",
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"role": "Herbarium Collection Manager",
"email": "francka@flmnh.ufl.edu"
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{
"first_name": "Alan R.",
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"role": "Herbarium Collection Manager",
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{
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